Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38095239›Full record

ArticleCommunity dentistry and oral epidemiology2024

Dental staff and patient attitudes about nicotine replacement therapy samples in dental care: A National Dental Practice-Based Research Network study.

Sandra J Japuntich, Michael S Dunbar, Zachary Predmore, Erika Litvin Bloom, Pearl Fang, Sarah Basile, D Brad Rindal, Lisa A Waiwaiole, Matthew J Carpenter, Dorota T Kopycka-Kedzierawski and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Community dentistry and oral epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra J JapuntichHennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0765-810X
Michael S DunbarHealth Care Division, RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Zachary PredmoreHealth Care Division, RAND Corporation, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Erika Litvin BloomHealth Care Division, RAND Corporation, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Pearl FangHennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Sarah BasileHealth Partners Institute, Bloomington, Minnesota, USA.
D Brad RindalHealth Partners Institute, Bloomington, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7436-4638
Lisa A WaiwaioleKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Matthew J CarpenterPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Dorota T Kopycka-KedzierawskiDepartment of Dentistry, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0798-6805
Jennifer DahnePsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Tamara R LischkaKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Peggy RichardsonTinley Park, Illinois, USA.
National Dental PBRN Collaborative Group
RAND Corporation · USHealthPartners · USKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research · USMedical University of South Carolina · USHennepin Healthcare Research Institute · USPanduit (United States) · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

The National Dental PBRN - Administrative CoreU19DE028717 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GILBERT, GREGG H · 2019 to 2025
$23.5M
NDPBRN Opioid SurveyU01DE028727 · NIDCR · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CARMIT Kurn MCMULLEN · 2019 to 2026
$16.0M
Effectiveness of Nicotine Replacement Therapy Sampling in Dental PracticesUH3DE029973 · NIDCR · HENNEPIN HEALTHCARE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI JAPUNTICH, SANDRA JANE · 2022 to 2024
$2.0M
Effectiveness of Nicotine Replacement Therapy Sampling in Dental PracticesUG3DE029973 · NIDCR · HENNEPIN HEALTHCARE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI JAPUNTICH, SANDRA JANE · 2020 to 2021
$434k
NIDCR NIH HHSNIDCR NIH HHS U01 DE028727NIDCR NIH HHS U19 DE028717NIDCR NIH HHS UG3 DE029973NIDCR NIH HHS UH3 DE029973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCigarette smoking negatively affects oral health. Nicotine replacement therapies (NRT; e.g. nicotine patch or lozenge) and brief interventions (e.g. Ask-Advise-Refer; AAR) can improve cessation outcomes but are underutilized. NRT sampling (NRTS) increases NRT utilization by providing patients with samples of NRT as part of routine healthcare. Ask-Advise-Refer is a brief intervention where practitioners: ask patients about tobacco use, advise those using tobacco to quit and refer to the state quit line. The objective of this qualitative study was to explore dental care practitioners' and patients' attitudes and experiences regarding tobacco cessation treatment and perceptions of two brief intervention models, assessed separately: NRTS and AAR.

methodsTwenty-four dental care practitioners and nine patients, recruited through the National Dental Practice-Based Research Network, participated in semi-structured telephone interviews. Interviews assessed experiences with tobacco use intervention and attitudes towards NRTS and AAR. Thematic analysis identified emergent themes related to feasibility and acceptability of NRTS and AAR.

resultsPractitioners varied on how they address tobacco use, from systematically to idiosyncratically. Some practitioners recommend NRT; few had prescribed it. Practitioners had favourable attitudes towards AAR and NRTS, with most believing that both interventions would be acceptable and feasible to implement. Concerns regarding AAR were time and patient resistance to discussing tobacco use. Concerns regarding NRTS were patient resistance to using NRT, side effects or medication interactions, and capacity to provide follow-up. Patients reported that oral health practitioners generally ask about tobacco use but do not provide interventions. Patients were open to discussing their tobacco use with practitioners and had favourable attitudes about NRTS.

conclusionsThis formative work suggests that NRTS and AAR may be feasible to implement in dental care settings. Future studies are needed to assess the effectiveness and implementation potential of NRTS in dental care settings.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelTobacco Use Cessation DevicesAdultDental CareDentistsFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedNicotine Replacement TherapyQualitative ResearchSmoking Cessationcigarette smokingcounsellingdental clinicsoral healthsmoking cessation agentstobacco use disorder

Identifiers

PMID38095239
PMCPMC11176262
OpenAlexW4389735315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.