Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38094678›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG2023

Stability Study of a Compounded Sublingual Buprenorphine Solution for Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome.

Arash Ahmadi, Dina R Cutaia, Jarred R Perkins, Fang Zhao, Kristen M Gawronski, Daniel L Austin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 72% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Stability Study of Compounded Ethanol-Free Buprenorphine Oral Syringes for the Treatment of Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Arash AhmadiSchool of Pharmacy (AA, DLA), Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Erie, PA.
Dina R CutaiaWegmans School of Pharmacy (DRC, JRP, FZ), St. John Fisher University, Rochester, NY.
Jarred R PerkinsWegmans School of Pharmacy (DRC, JRP, FZ), St. John Fisher University, Rochester, NY.
Fang ZhaoWegmans School of Pharmacy (DRC, JRP, FZ), St. John Fisher University, Rochester, NY.
Kristen M GawronskiDepartment of Pharmacy (KMG), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Hamot, Erie, PA.
Daniel L AustinSchool of Pharmacy (AA, DLA), Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Erie, PA.
St. John Fisher College · USLake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSublingual (SL) buprenorphine is a cornerstone of care in the treatment of adult opioid use disorder. Recent studies have demonstrated its advantages in the management of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS). Commercially available SL tablets and transdermal patches are not amenable to neonatal use, and published compounding formulas of SL solutions contained undesirable excipients, including ethanol, sugars, and preservatives. The objective of this research is to explore the stability of a novel SL buprenorphine formulation free of alcohol, sugars, and preservatives.

methodsA 0.075 mg/mL buprenorphine solution was prepared by diluting the commercial injectable solution with normal saline and packaged into polyethylene terephthalate amber prescription bottles and polypropylene amber oral syringes and stored in refrigeration. Quality assessments were conducted by visual, pH, and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis immediately after preparation, and at 7 and 14 days of storage.

resultsThere were neither visual nor pH changes detected through 14 days. HPLC analysis indicated that all samples retained >99% initial buprenorphine concentration. Drug concentration increased slightly in the oral syringe after day 7, probably due to moisture loss. No degradation peaks were observed in chromatograms.

conclusionsThis novel buprenorphine is free of alcohol, sugar, and preservatives, and it may offer a significant safety advantage for NOWS patients. Additional clinical studies are recommended to verify the bioavailability and efficacy of this formulation.

Indexed as

buprenorphinedrug compoundingdrug stabilityneonatal abstinence syndromepharmaceutical preservativessublingual administrationsubstance-related disorders

Identifiers

PMID38094678
PMCPMC10715386
OpenAlexW4389609866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.