Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38094262›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2023

Behavioural responses of fin whales to military mid-frequency active sonar.

Brandon L Southall, Ann N Allen, John Calambokidis, Caroline Casey, Stacy L DeRuiter, Selene Fregosi, Ari S Friedlaender, Jeremy A Goldbogen, Catriona M Harris, Elliott L Hazen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Brandon L SouthallSouthall Environmental Associates, 9099 Soquel Drive, Suite 8, Aptos, CA 95003, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3863-2068
Ann N AllenCascadia Research Collective, 218 ½ W 4th Avenue, Olympia, WA 98501, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8105-6414
John CalambokidisCascadia Research Collective, 218 ½ W 4th Avenue, Olympia, WA 98501, USA.
Caroline CaseySouthall Environmental Associates, 9099 Soquel Drive, Suite 8, Aptos, CA 95003, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3773-2478
Stacy L DeRuiterCalvin University, 3201 Burton Street SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546, USA.
Selene FregosiSouthall Environmental Associates, 9099 Soquel Drive, Suite 8, Aptos, CA 95003, USA.
Ari S FriedlaenderSouthall Environmental Associates, 9099 Soquel Drive, Suite 8, Aptos, CA 95003, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2822-233X
Jeremy A GoldbogenHopkins Marine Station, Stanford University, 120 Ocean View Boulevard, Pacific Grove, CA 93950, USA.
Catriona M HarrisCentre for Research into Ecological and Environmental Modelling, University of St Andrews, The Observatory, St Andrews KY16 9LZ, UK.
Elliott L HazenInstitute of Marine Sciences, Long Marine Laboratory, University of Santa Cruz, 115 McAllister Way, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, USA.
Valentin PopovCentre for Research into Ecological and Environmental Modelling, University of St Andrews, The Observatory, St Andrews KY16 9LZ, UK.
Alison K StimpertMoss Landing Marine Laboratories, San Jose State University, 8272 Moss Landing Road, Moss Landing, CA 95039, USA.
University of California, Santa Cruz · USUniversity of St Andrews · GBCalvin University · USCascadia Research Collective · USMoss Landing Marine Laboratories · USNOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center · USPacific University · USSouthall Environmental Associates (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of active sonars on marine mammal behaviour is a topic of considerable interest and scientific investigation. Some whales, including the largest species (blue whales,

Indexed as

behaviourfin whalesmarine mammalsmid-frequency sonarnoise

Identifiers

PMID38094262
PMCPMC10716641
OpenAlexW4389687800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.