Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38094038›Full record

ArticleCase reports in oncology

Cerebrospinal Fluid Concentration of the RET Inhibitor Pralsetinib: A Case Report.

Loek A W de Jong, Rolf W Sparidans, Michel M van den Heuvel

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Diagnosis and management of brain metastasis from thyroid cancer.Endocrine oncology (Bristol, England) · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Loek A W de JongDepartment of Pharmacy, Radboud University Medical Center Research Institute for Medical Innovation, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Rolf W SparidansDivision of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Michel M van den HeuvelDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center Research Institute for Medical Innovation, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Medical Center · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Pralsetinib is used to treat metastatic RET fusion-positive non-small cell lung cancer. Preclinical studies of pralsetinib have shown blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration and intracranial activity. The intracranial efficacy of pralsetinib in patients with brain metastasis is considered to be greater compared to older multikinase tyrosine kinase inhibitors. However, CSF concentrations of pralsetinib in patients are not well described in the literature. Case Presentation: We report a case of a patient with RET fusion-positive NSCLC treated with pralsetinib. Despite extracranial clinical and radiological remission, the patient developed progressive brain metastasis during treatment with pralsetinib. We measured the pralsetinib concentration in plasma and in CSF to determine the CSF-to-unbound plasma ratio. The measured pralsetinib concentrations in plasma and CSF were 1,951 ng/mL (∼57 unbound) and 14 ng/mL, respectively, reflecting a CSF-to-unbound plasma concentration ratio of 0.25. Our findings were compared with data from the literature. Conclusion: We showed that pralsetinib penetrates the CSF well and is expected to be an effective treatment for brain metastasis of RET fusion-positive NSCLC. Lack of intracranial efficacy is more likely to be caused by intrinsic or acquired tumor resistance instead of suboptimal exposure of pralsetinib in the brain.

Indexed as

Brain metastasisCase reportCerebrospinal fluidLung cancerPralsetinib

Identifiers

PMID38094038
PMCPMC10718575
OpenAlexW4389660919

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.