Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38093161›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2023

Surgical outcomes of minimally invasive trephine surgery for pilonidal sinus disease with and without laser therapy: a comparative study.

N Horesh, R Maman, Y Zager, R Anteby, Y Weksler, D Carter, I Nachmany, E Ram

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Clinical Applications of Punch-Based Techniques in Dermatologic Surgery.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

N HoreshDepartment of General Surgery and Transplantations, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel. nir_horesh@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2459-8567
R MamanDepartment of General Surgery and Transplantations, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Y ZagerDepartment of General Surgery and Transplantations, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel.
R AntebyDepartment of General Surgery and Transplantations, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Y WekslerDepartment of General Surgery and Transplantations, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel.
D CarterAffiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
I NachmanyDepartment of General Surgery and Transplantations, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel.
E RamDepartment of General Surgery and Transplantations, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOver the last decades, novel therapeutic options have emerged for the surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus disease (PSD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of trephine/pit excision surgery with or without laser therapy in patients with PSD.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted at a large tertiary medical center, including all adult patients with PNS who underwent trephine surgery with/without laser therapy between 2016 and 2021[AUTHORS TO INSERT MONTH]. Propensity score matching was used to address confounding factors, and the primary outcome was the 1-year recurrence rate.

resultsThe study included 221 patients with PSD, with a mean age of 23.73 years (87.7% male). In the unmatched cohort (130 trephine surgery alone, 91 trephine surgery + laser therapy), significant differences were observed in mean age (23 vs. 25 years; p < 0.01)[AUTHROS TO USE MEDIAN PLUS RANGE OR ADD SD] and surgeons' experience (p = 0.014). Propensity score matching was applied to overcome confounding factors, resulting in a matched cohort including 73 patients in each group. The addition of laser therapy demonstrated a significantly lower recurrence rate (8.2% vs. 32.9%; p < 0.001) compared to pit excision without laser therapy. Logistic regression analysis showed that the addition of laser was significantly associated with a lower risk for recurrence (OR 0.23; 95% CI 0.089-0.633; p < 0.01).

conclusionThe incorporation of laser therapy along with trephine/pit excision surgery significantly reduces the recurrence rate in patients with PNS. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm our findings.

Indexed as

Laser TherapyPilonidal SinusAdultFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultDisease recurrenceMinimally invasive surgeryPilonidal sinus disease

Identifiers

PMID38093161
OpenAlexW4389670236

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.