Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38092854›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Higher systemic immune-inflammation index is associated with sarcopenia in individuals aged 18-59 years: a population-based study.

Jinlong Zhao, Lingfeng Zeng, Guihong Liang, Yaoxing Dou, Guanghui Zhou, Jianke Pan, Weiyi Yang, Kunhao Hong, Jun Liu, Li Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jinlong ZhaoThe Second Clinical College/State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7079-1336
Lingfeng ZengThe Second Clinical College/State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1311-8641
Guihong LiangThe Second Clinical College/State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7599-2628
Yaoxing DouThe Second Clinical College/State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.
Guanghui ZhouThe Second Clinical College/State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.
Jianke PanThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, 510120, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4596-6111
Weiyi YangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, 510120, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8657-2269
Kunhao HongThe Fifth Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No.12, Jichang Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, 510405, China.
Jun LiuThe Fifth Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No.12, Jichang Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, 510405, China. gzucmliujun@foxmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1943-3880
Li ZhaoGuangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, No.53, Jingle Road, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai, 519015, Guangdong Province, China. 251915211@qq.com.
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2022A1515010385Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2022A1515011700Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2022A1515220131Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2023A1515012626Project of Philosophy and Social Science Planning of Guangzhou in 2022 2022GZQN42the National key research and development program 2021YFC1712804the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81974574the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82004383the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82004386the Project of Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangdong Province 20241125the Research Fund for Bajian Talents of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine BJ2022KY01the Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou 2023A03J0238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and the risk of sarcopenia has not yet been revealed. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the SII and sarcopenia in individuals aged 18-59 years. All data for this study are from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database, including 7258 participants (age range: 18-59 years). We divided SII values by quartiles (quartiles 1-4: 0.3-3.1, 3.2-4.4, 4.4-6.2, and 6.2-58.5). We constructed a multivariate logistic regression model to assess the association between the SII and the risk of sarcopenia, and an interaction test was run to test the stability of the model and identify high-risk individuals with sarcopenia. Compared to nonsarcopenia participants, sarcopenia patients had a significantly higher SII value (weighted average: 6.65 vs. 5.16) (P = 0.002). Multivariate logistic regression results showed a positive linear relationship between the SII and sarcopenia (OR [odds ratio] = 1.12, 95% CI [confidence interval] 1.03-1.21). Compared to the quartile 1 group, the quartile 4 group was associated with a higher risk of sarcopenia (OR = 3.94, 95% CI 1.42-10.94). Compared with the quartile 1 group, the OR value of the quartile 2 to quartile 4 groups showed an upwards trend (P

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAdolescentAdultDatabases, FactualHumansInflammationMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysResearchYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38092854
PMCPMC10719257
OpenAlexW4389672524

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.