Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38092427›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2023

Opportunities to improve asthma and COPD prevention and care: insights from the patient journey obtained through focus groups.

Aneisha Collins-Fairclough, Karen Rideout, Phalgun Joshi, Jeremiah Philips, Tony Lanier, Santa Chow, Dan Smith, Alison Hoens, J Mark FitzGerald, Chris Rauscher and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Aneisha Collins-FaircloughDivision of Respiratory Medicine, The University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0326-8451
Karen RideoutLegacy for Airway Health, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Phalgun JoshiLegacy for Airway Health, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Jeremiah PhilipsLegacy for Airway Health, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Tony LanierLegacy for Airway Health, Community Stakeholder Committee, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Santa ChowLegacy for Airway Health, Community Stakeholder Committee, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Dan SmithLegacy for Airway Health, Community Stakeholder Committee, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Alison HoensDepartment of Physical Therapy, The University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
J Mark FitzGeraldDivision of Respiratory Medicine, The University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Chris RauscherLegacy for Airway Health, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Nardia StrydomDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Vancouver Coastal Health Authority, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Christopher CarlstenDivision of Respiratory Medicine, The University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada carlsten@ubc.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe healthcare experiences of patients hold valuable insights for improving the quality of services related to their well-being. We therefore invited and explored the perspectives of patients living with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) on their interaction with the systems supporting health, in order to identify opportunities to improve services to prevent, treat and manage these conditions.

methodsTwo virtual focus groups were held in August 2021, one for adult asthma and one for COPD, to learn of patients' experiences receiving care for these conditions in the Vancouver Coastal Health (VCH) region of British Columbia. Participants were recruited through online postings or their clinician. We discussed the care pathway for each condition and invited participants to share their experiences of the past 5 years, specifically their reflections on the process, including feelings, points of praise and frustration, and opportunities for improvement in this context. Composite patient journey maps were developed for each condition to reflect the experiences shared. Audio recordings of the focus groups were transcribed and used in qualitative data analysis.

resultsThematic analysis revealed the following as possible areas for improvement: low public awareness of asthma and COPD and associated risk factors, non-standardised diagnosis pathways that delay diagnosis, and inconsistency in delivering valued aspects of care such as supports for self-management, trust-inspiring acute care, empowering patient communication and timely access to care.

conclusionWe successfully used focus groups to generate composite journey maps of the experiences of patients living with asthma (n=8) and COPD (n=9) to identify features that these patients consider important for improving the healthcare system for asthma and COPD in VCH. Health professionals, decision makers and patient advocates in VCH and beyond can consider these insights when evaluating, and planning changes to, current practices and policies in service delivery.

Indexed as

AsthmaPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdultFocus GroupsHumansPatientsResearch DesignAsthmaChronic disease managementPatient Participation

Identifiers

PMID38092427
PMCPMC11148695

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.