Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38092062›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2022

Safety and feasibility study of uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic pulmonary wedge resection without postoperative chest tube drainage: a retrospective propensity score-matched study.

Qingjie Yang, Shenghua Lv, Qingtian Li, Linhui Lan, Xiaoyan Sun, Xinhai Feng, Kaibao Han

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07395349 (Safety And Recovery Of Tubeless Strategy In Uniportal VATS Wedge Resection), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07395349 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Safety And Recovery Of Tubeless Strategy In Uniportal VATS Wedge Resection: A Single-Center, Prospective Randomized Controlled Study Based On Different Intraoperative Pleural Space Management Strategies

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled300ConditionsPulmonary Nodule, Pneumothorax, Postoperative ComplicationsArmsConventional Chest Tube Drainage, Single Intraoperative Aspiration Tubeless, Double Intraoperative Aspiration Tubeless
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qingjie YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Shenghua LvDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Qingtian LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Linhui LanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Xiaoyan SunDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Xinhai FengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Kaibao HanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Fujian Medical University · CNXiamen University · CNZhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to assess the impact of postoperative chest tube drainage (CTD) on safety and postoperative recovery by comparing patients with pulmonary nodule undergoing uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic pulmonary wedge resection with and without postoperative CTD.

methodsWe retrospectively analysed the data of patients who underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic pulmonary wedge resection for pulmonary nodule at our hospital between 2018 and 2022. In cases where a 12-Fr chest tube was used following the procedure, the tube was not usually removed until the day after surgery. Therefore, the eligible patients were categorized into the drainage tube or the no-drainage tube group according to the use of postoperative CTD. Propensity score matching at a ratio of 1:1 was performed using clinicopathologic and demographic variables. The highest postoperative pain score, postoperative complication rate, postoperative length of stay and hospitalization costs were compared between the 2 groups.

resultsA total of 275 eligible patients, including 150 and 125 patients in the drainage tube and no-drainage tube groups, respectively, were included in the study. After propensity score matching, there were 102 patients in each group. The postoperative complication rate during hospitalization and at 1 week and 1 month after discharge were not significantly different between the 2 groups (P > 0.05 for all). The highest postoperative pain score was significantly lower in the no-drainage tube group than in the drainage tube group [2.02 (standard deviation: 0.81) days vs 2.31 (standard deviation: 0.76) days, P = 0.008]. The postoperative length of stay was significantly shorter in the no-drainage tube group than in the drainage tube group {3.00 [interquartile ranges (IQRs): 2.00-4.00] days vs 2.00 (IQRs: 1.00-3.00) days, P < 0.001}. Similarly, the total hospitalization costs were significantly lower in the no-drainage tube group than in the drainage tube group [33283.74 (IQRs: 27098.61-46718.56) yuan vs 26598.67 (IQRs: 22965.14-29933.67) yuan, P < 0.001].

conclusionsOmission of postoperative CTD was safe and feasible in patients with pulmonary nodule undergoing wedge resection. The no-postoperative-drainage policy can substantially shorten the length of hospital stay and reduce the postoperative pain and hospitalization costs without increasing the risk of postoperative complications.

Indexed as

Chest tubeDrainagePropensity score matchingPulmonary wedge resectionVideo-assisted thoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID38092062
PMCPMC10936903
OpenAlexW4389750921

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.