Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38091773›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2024

Obesity is associated with improved progression-free survival in Microsatellite-Instability-High endometrial cancer treated with pembrolizumab.

Laurence Bernard, Jeffrey A How, Shrina Patel, Melinda S Yates, Amir Jazaeri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laurence BernardDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 1362, PO Box 301439, Houston, TX 77230-1439, USA. Electronic address: laurence.bernard2@mcgill.ca.
Jeffrey A HowDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 1362, PO Box 301439, Houston, TX 77230-1439, USA.
Shrina PatelClinical Pharmacy Programs, MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 90, Houston, TX 77030-4009, USA.
Melinda S YatesDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 1362, PO Box 301439, Houston, TX 77230-1439, USA.
Amir JazaeriDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 1362, PO Box 301439, Houston, TX 77230-1439, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Training of Academic Gynecologic OncologistsT32CA101642 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ANIL K SOOD, Kathleen Schmeler · 2005 to 2026
$9.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS T32 CA101642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the clinical predictors of response rate, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) to pembrolizumab in advanced or recurrent, mismatch repair deficient (MMRd) or Microsatellite Instability-High (MSI-H) endometrial adenocarcinomas.

methodsA retrospective, single institution study was conducted among women with recurrent or advanced MMRd or MSI-H endometrial adenocarcinomas treated with single-agent pembrolizumab at our institution from 2017 to 2021. Logistic regression was used for univariable and multivariable analyses. PFS and OS were estimated using the methods of Kaplan and Meier and modeled via Cox proportional hazards regression. Log-rank test was used for intergroup comparisons based on body mass index (BMI).

resultsAmong the 44 patients included in the analysis, the median BMI was 32.9 (range 18.5-51.8). Median cycles of pembrolizumab given was 11.5 (range 2-37). Median follow-up was 33 months (range 5-61) with a response rate of 63.6% and stable disease rate of 75%. When stratified by obesity status (BMI≥30), disease control rate was 59.8% in patients with a BMI < 30 and 85.2% in patients with a BMI≥30 patients (p = 0.05). On multivariable analysis, obesity was associated with increased rate of disease control (OR 4.03, 95%CI 1.09, 28) while prior smoking was associated with decreased rate of disease control (OR 0.18, 95%CI 0.03, 0.85). PFS was significantly increased among patients with a BMI≥30 (p = 0.03) but OS was similar (p = 0.5).

conclusionIn this retrospective study, obesity is associated with increased rates of disease control and improved PFS in patients treated with pembrolizumab for recurrent or advanced MMRd/MSI-H endometrial adenocarcinomas.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBrain NeoplasmsCarcinomaColorectal NeoplasmsEndometrial NeoplasmsNeoplastic Syndromes, HereditaryDNA Mismatch RepairFemaleHumansMicrosatellite InstabilityMicrosatellite RepeatsObesityProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedpembrolizumabEndometrial cancerImmunotherapyObesityPembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID38091773
PMCPMC12239658
OpenAlexW4389636481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.