Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38091178›Full record

ArticleFolia microbiologica2024

The secrets of environmental Pseudomonas aeruginosa in slaughterhouses: Antibiogram profile, virulence, and antibiotic resistance genes.

Israa M S Al-Kadmy, Suhad Abbas Abid, Sarah Naji Aziz, Zahraa Al-Kadmy, Ahmed Suhail, Sawsan Sajid Al-Jubori, Eman Natiq Naji, Eman Alhomaidi, Ramadan Yahia, Abdelazeem M Algammal and 2 more

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Article in Folia microbiologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. High prevalence of multidrug-resistantHealth science reports · 2024
    Article
  12. Heliyon · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Israa M S Al-KadmyBranch of Biotechnology, Department of Biology, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, POX 10244, Baghdad, Iraq. israaalkadmy@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5109-7338
Suhad Abbas AbidBranch of Microbiology, Department of Biology, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, POX 10244, Baghdad, Iraq.
Sarah Naji AzizBranch of Microbiology, Department of Biology, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, POX 10244, Baghdad, Iraq.
Zahraa Al-KadmyDepartment of Dentistry, Al-Rasheed University College, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ahmed SuhailDepartmentt of Physics, College of Science, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.
Sawsan Sajid Al-JuboriBranch of Biotechnology, Department of Biology, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, POX 10244, Baghdad, Iraq.
Eman Natiq NajiBranch of Microbiology, Department of Biology, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, POX 10244, Baghdad, Iraq.
Eman AlhomaidiDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Ramadan YahiaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Deraya University, Minya, Egypt.
Abdelazeem M AlgammalDepartment of Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, 41522, Egypt.
Gaber El-Saber BatihaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicines, Damanhour University, Damanhour, 22511, Egypt.
Helal F HettaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Mustansiriyah University · IQAl Rasheed University College · IQAssiut University · EGDamanhour University · EGDeraya UniversityPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SASuez Canal University · EGUniversity of Mosul · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Environmental pollution is a serious problem that can cause sicknesses, fatality, and biological contaminants such as bacteria, which can trigger allergic reactions and infectious illnesses. There is also evidence that environmental pollutants can have an impact on the gut microbiome and contribute to the development of various mental health and metabolic disorders. This study aimed to study the antibiotic resistance and virulence potential of environmental Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) isolates in slaughterhouses. A total of 100 samples were collected from different slaughterhouse tools. The samples were identified by cultural and biochemical tests and confirmed by the VITEK 2 system. P. aeruginosa isolates were further confirmed by CHROMagar™ Pseudomonas and genetically by rpsL gene analysis. Molecular screening of virulence genes (fimH, papC, lasB, rhlI, lasI, csgA, toxA, and hly) and antibiotic resistance genes (blaCTX-M, blaAmpC, blaSHV, blaNDM, IMP-1, aac(6')-Ib-, ant(4')IIb, mexY, TEM, tetA, and qnrB) by PCR and testing the antibiotic sensitivity, biofilm formation, and production of pigments, and hemolysin were carried out in all isolated strains. A total of 62 isolates were identified as P. aeruginosa. All P. aeruginosa isolates were multidrug-resistant and most of them have multiple resistant genes. blaCTX-M gene was detected in all strains; 23 (37.1%) strains have the ability for biofilm formation, 33 strains had virulence genes, and 26 isolates from them have more than one virulence genes. There should be probably 60 (96.8%) P. aeruginosa strains that produce pyocyanin pigment. Slaughterhouse tools are sources for multidrug-resistant and virulent pathogenic microorganisms which are a serious health problem. Low-hygienic slaughterhouses could be a reservoir for resistance and virulence genes which could then be transferred to other pathogens.

Indexed as

AbattoirsAnti-Bacterial AgentsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPseudomonas aeruginosaVirulence FactorsAnimalsBiofilmsDrug Resistance, BacterialEnvironmental MicrobiologyVirulenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsVirulence FactorsBiofilmMultiple drug resistancePseudomonas aeruginosaVirulence genes

Identifiers

PMID38091178
OpenAlexW4389675776

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.