Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38091010›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer discovery2024

IDH1-mutant preleukemic hematopoietic stem cells can be eliminated by inhibition of oxidative phosphorylation.

Niklas Landberg, Thomas Köhnke, Yang Feng, Yusuke Nakauchi, Amy C Fan, Miles H Linde, Daiki Karigane, Kelly Lim, Rahul Sinha, Luca Malcovati and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer discovery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Circulating tumor DNA-based detection of molecular residual disease in isocitrate dehydrogenase-mutant cholangiocarcinoma for biomarker-guided therapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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  10. Dysregulation of Mitochondrial Function in Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  13. The LeukemicCancers · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Niklas LandbergDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CaliforniaORCID 0000-0001-6752-6507
Thomas KöhnkeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CaliforniaORCID 0000-0001-7454-6282
Yang FengDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CaliforniaORCID 0000-0002-9533-1501
Yusuke NakauchiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CaliforniaORCID 0000-0002-6943-3811
Amy C FanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CaliforniaORCID 0000-0003-1612-1862
Miles H LindeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CaliforniaORCID 0000-0003-2553-2890
Daiki KariganeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CaliforniaORCID 0000-0002-4017-5193
Kelly LimAdelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, AustraliaORCID 0000-0003-4606-7588
Rahul SinhaInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CaliforniaORCID 0000-0001-7511-0798
Luca MalcovatiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, ItalyORCID 0000-0002-1460-1611
Daniel ThomasAdelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, AustraliaORCID 0000-0002-0837-1231
Ravindra MajetiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CaliforniaORCID 0000-0002-5814-0984
California Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

Human Acute Myeloid Leukemia Stem CellsR01CA251331 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MAJETI, RAVINDRA · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Pre-Leukemic Hematopoietic Stem Cells and Clonal Evolution in Human AMLR01CA188055 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MAJETI, RAVINDRA · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA188055NCI NIH HHS R01 CA251331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rare preleukemic hematopoietic stem cells (pHSC) harboring only the initiating mutations can be detected at the time of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) diagnosis. pHSCs are the origin of leukemia and a potential reservoir for relapse. Using primary human samples and gene editing to model isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) mutant pHSCs, we show epigenetic, transcriptional, and metabolic differences between pHSCs and healthy hematopoietic stem cells (HSC). We confirm that IDH1-driven clonal hematopoiesis is associated with cytopenia, suggesting an inherent defect to fully reconstitute hematopoiesis. Despite giving rise to multilineage engraftment, IDH1-mutant pHSCs exhibited reduced proliferation, blocked differentiation, downregulation of MHC class II genes, and reprogramming of oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Critically, inhibition of oxidative phosphorylation resulted in the complete eradication of IDH1-mutant pHSCs but not IDH2-mutant pHSCs or wild-type HSCs. Our results indicate that IDH1-mutant preleukemic clones can be targeted with complex I inhibitors, offering a potential strategy to prevent the development and relapse of leukemia. SIGNIFICANCE: A high burden of pHSCs is associated with worse overall survival in AML. Using single-cell sequencing, metabolic assessment, and gene-edited human models, we find human pHSCs with IDH1 mutations to be metabolically vulnerable and sensitive to eradication by complex I inhibition. See related commentary by Steensma.

Identifiers

PMID38091010
PMCPMC10905513
OpenAlexW4389671533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.