Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38090608›Full record

ArticleResearch (Washington, D.C.)2023

Age-Related Alterations in Peripheral Immune Landscape with Magnified Impact on Post-Stroke Brain.

Jianan Lu, Huaming Li, Guoqiang Zhang, Fan Yang, Xiaotao Zhang, An Ping, Zhouhan Xu, Yichen Gu, Rui Wang, Dan Ying and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research (Washington, D.C.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cytotoxic CD4Nature aging · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Single-cell RNA sequencing in stroke and traumatic brain injury: Current achievements, challenges and future perspectives on transcriptomic profiling.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. General and individualized changes in T cell immunity during aging.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianan LuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Huaming LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Guoqiang ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaotao ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
An PingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhouhan XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yichen GuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Rui WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Dan YingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jianjian LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jianmin ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ligen ShiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7441-6074
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang Lab · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunosenescence refers to the multifaceted and profound alterations in the immune system brought about by aging, exerting complex influences on the pathophysiological processes of diseases that manifest upon it. Using a combination of single-cell RNA sequencing, cytometry by time of flight, and various immunological assays, we investigated the characteristics of immunosenescence in the peripheral blood of aged mice and its impact on the cerebral immune environment after ischemic stroke. Our results revealed some features of immunosenescence. We observed an increase in neutrophil counts, concurrent with accelerated neutrophil aging, characterized by altered expression of aging-associated markers like CD62L and consequential changes in neutrophil-mediated immune functions. Monocytes/macrophages in aged mice exhibited enhanced antigen-presentation capabilities. T cell profiles shifted from naive to effector or memory states, with a specific rise in T helper 1 cells and T helper 17 cells subpopulations and increased regulatory T cell activation in CD4 T cells. Furthermore, regulatory CD8 T cells marked by Klra decreased with aging, while a subpopulation of exhausted-like CD8 T cells expanded, retaining potent immunostimulatory and proinflammatory functions. Critically, these inherent disparities not only persisted but were further amplified within the ischemic hemispheres following stroke. In summary, our comprehensive insights into the key attributes of peripheral immunosenescence provide a vital theoretical foundation for understanding not only ischemic strokes but also other age-associated diseases.

Identifiers

PMID38090608
PMCPMC10712880
OpenAlexW4388846376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.