Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38090441›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

The Gut-Brain Axis in Autoimmune Diseases: Emerging Insights and Therapeutic Implications.

Muhammad Muneeb Khawar, Sami Ijaz, Priya Goyal, Dhanuddara Kandambige, Mouhammad Sharifa, Abdalkareem Nael Jameel Maslamani, Salem Al Kutabi, Inam Saleh, Mohamed Mustafa Albshir, Mohammed Khaleel I Kh Almadhoun and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 10 institutions in 9 countries.

Muhammad Muneeb KhawarInternal Medicine, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Sami IjazInternal Medicine, North China University of Science & Technology, Tangshan, CHN.
Priya GoyalInternal Medicine, Dayanand Medical College & Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Dhanuddara KandambigeInternal Medicine, Kursk State Medical University, Kursk, RUS.
Mouhammad SharifaMedicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, SYR.
Abdalkareem Nael Jameel MaslamaniGeneral Practice, Cairo University, Cairo, EGY.
Salem Al KutabiMedicine, Cairo University, Cairo, EGY.
Inam SalehPediatrics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, USA.
Mohamed Mustafa AlbshirInternal Medicine, Bahri Teaching Hospital, Khartoum, SDN.
Mohammed Khaleel I Kh AlmadhounMedicine and Surgery, Mutah University, Karak, JOR.
Sana Nazir SoomroInternal Medicine, Jinnah Medical & Dental College, Karachi, PAK.
Neelam KumariInternal Medicine, Jinnah Medical & Dental College, Karachi, PAK.
Cairo University · EGJinnah Medical & Dental College · PKDayanand Medical College & Hospital · INKursk State Medical University · RUMayo Hospital · PKMutah University · JONorth China University of Science and Technology · CNUniversity of Aleppo · SYUniversity of Bahri · SDUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut-brain axis (GBA) is a two-way communication system that is influenced by signals from the nervous system, hormones, metabolism, the immune system, and microbes. The GBA may play a key role in gastrointestinal and neurological illnesses. Signaling events from the gut can regulate brain function. As a result, mounting data point to a connection between autoimmune disorders (AIDs), both neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases, and the GBA. Clinical, epidemiological, and experimental studies have shown that a variety of neurological illnesses are linked to alterations in the intestinal environment, which are suggestive of disease-mediated inter-organ communication between the gut and the brain. This review's objective is to draw attention to the clinical and biological relationship between the gut and the brain, as well as the clinical importance of this relationship for AIDs, neurodegeneration, and neuroinflammation. We also discuss the dysbiosis in the gut microbiota that has been linked to various AIDs, and we make some assumptions about how dietary changes such as prebiotics and probiotics may be able to prevent or treat AIDs by restoring the composition of the gut microbiota and regulating metabolites.

Indexed as

gastro-intestinal surgerygeneral internal medicinegutgut-brain axisgut-brain connection

Identifiers

PMID38090441
PMCPMC10712442
OpenAlexW4388591811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.