Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38090295›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2023

Clinical implications of wheezing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Hyewon Seo, Youlim Kim, Jong Geol Jang, June Hong Ahn, Seung Won Ra, Yong Bum Park, Kwang Ha Yoo, Ki Suck Jung, Jaehee Lee

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Hyewon SeoDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, South Korea.
Youlim KimDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University Hospital, School of Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jong Geol JangDivision of Pulmonology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, South Korea.
June Hong AhnDivision of Pulmonology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, South Korea.
Seung Won RaDivision of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, South Korea.
Yong Bum ParkDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Kwang Ha YooDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University Hospital, School of Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea.
Ki Suck JungDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, South Korea.
Jaehee LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, South Korea.
Konkuk University Medical Center · KRKyungpook National University Hospital · KRYeungnam University Medical Center · KRHallym University · KRHallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Studies on the prevalence of wheezing in both the asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) overlap (ACO) and non-ACO groups, as well as the clinical characteristics of wheezing patients in each group, are rare. We examined the prevalence of wheezing in ACO patients and non-ACO patients, respectively. In addition, we aimed to determine clinical characteristics of patients with wheezing compared to those without wheezing in the ACO and non-ACO groups. Methods: We analyzed the data from the Korean COPD Subgroup Study (KOCOSS), a multicenter prospective cohort. We classified patients into four groups according to whether they were ACO patients or had self-reported wheezing based on the patient's answer to the COPD-specific version of St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ-C): ACO with wheezing, ACO without wheezing, non-ACO with wheezing, and non-ACO without wheezing. Clinical characteristics and exacerbations during 1-year follow up were compared among four groups. Results: Wheezing was present in about 56% of patients in the ACO and non-ACO groups. In both groups, patients with wheezing exhibited more severe symptoms, worse lung function, and a higher risk of exacerbation than those without wheezing. There was no association between blood eosinophil count and wheezing in both the ACO and non-ACO groups. During 1-year follow-up, the ACO with wheezing group experienced exacerbations the most frequently, followed by the non-ACO with wheezing group. Moreover, wheezing was an independent predictor of the risk of exacerbation in patients with COPD, irrespective of both the ACO phenotype and the severity of airflow limitation. The exacerbation risk was higher in COPD patients who experienced wheezing more frequently. Conclusions: Wheezing, reflecting more prominent airflow limitation and predicting exacerbation development, may serve as a severe phenotype of COPD rather than being indicative of an ACO phenotype.

Indexed as

asthma-COPD overlap (ACO)Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)exacerbationwheezing

Identifiers

PMID38090295
PMCPMC10713320
OpenAlexW4389100815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.