Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38090282›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer (Dove Medical Press)2023

Accuracy Rate of Methylene Blue Injection in Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Early-Stage Breast Cancer Patients: A Prospective Observational Study.

Harlan Kasyfil Aziz, Yohana Azhar, Irra Rubianti Widarda, Maman Abdurahman, Zuldi Erdiansyah, Prapanca Nugraha, Kiki Lukman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Harlan Kasyfil AzizDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Yohana AzharDepartment of Surgery, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Irra Rubianti WidardaDepartment of Surgery, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Maman AbdurahmanDepartment of Surgery, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Zuldi ErdiansyahDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Prapanca NugrahaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Kiki LukmanDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-9551-0972
Padjadjaran University · IDDr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in women and can spread to the lymph nodes in the axilla. The sentinel lymph node is the first lymph node to be targeted for the spread or metastasis of cancer cells involving the lymph nodes. The aim of this study is to compare the accuracy rate of methylene blue injection into sentinel lymph nodes in early-stage breast cancer patients who have undergone incisional and excisional biopsies. Methods: This is a prospective observational study conducted in two general hospitals in West Java, Indonesia. The research subjects in this study were early-stage breast cancer patients with no lymph node metastasis (N0) who had undergone a biopsy. There were 83 study subjects included in this study. The sentinel lymph node biopsy was taken after injection of methylene blue into the peritumoral area. Blue nodes in the axilla were marked as positive lymph node biopsy results and sent for histopathology examination. Results: Patients who underwent excisional biopsy surgery had a sensitivity rate of 85.3% and a specificity of 93.3%, while the accuracy rate in patients who underwent incisional biopsy surgery had a sensitivity rate of 79.2% and a specificity of 80%. Conclusion: There was no difference in the accuracy of SLNB using methylene blue in patients with early-stage breast cancer with N0 who had a history of incisional and excisional biopsy.

Indexed as

biopsybreast cancermethylene bluesentinel lymph nodes

Identifiers

PMID38090282
PMCPMC10712332
OpenAlexW4389444735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.