Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38090035›Full record

ReviewMediastinum (Hong Kong, China)2023

Diagnostic approach to prevascular (anterior) mediastinal lymphomas: when thoracic pathology meets hematopathology.

Sergio Pina-Oviedo, Elizabeth Pavlisko, Carolyn Glass, Lou DiBernardo, Thomas Sporn, Victor Roggli

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mediastinum (Hong Kong, China), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sergio Pina-OviedoDepartment of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Elizabeth PavliskoDepartment of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Carolyn GlassDepartment of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Lou DiBernardoDepartment of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Thomas SpornDepartment of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Victor RoggliDepartment of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lymphomas are among the most common malignant tumors occurring in the anterior/prevascular mediastinum. Their diagnoses can be challenging in small biopsies, the current most common method of sampling of an anterior mediastinal mass. Because the initial clinical and/or imaging impression may not be that of lymphoma, these specimens may first be evaluated by cytopathologists, surgical pathologists, and thoracic pathologists rather than hematopathologists. Therefore, it is crucial for this group of pathologists to have a practical diagnostic approach to these neoplasms, know their common diagnostic pitfalls, and their main differential diagnoses. This is important because the diagnosis of lymphoma carries significant therapeutic implications (chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy and not surgical resection). Similarly, securing and properly triaging a sample at the time of tissue collection will translate into direct patient benefit since a subset of lymphomas (T-lymphoblastic lymphoma) may present exclusively as an anterior mediastinal mass and the tissue obtained from this site may be the only one available to evaluate prognostic markers and potential targetable molecular alterations. Once a proper initial diagnostic work-up has been performed, a case can be transferred to a hematopathologist for assistance with a refined diagnosis. In this review, we focus on the practical diagnostic approach to the most common prevascular/anterior mediastinal lymphomas with an emphasis on the findings in small biopsies and provide best practice tips for case triage.

Indexed as

biopsydifferential diagnosisMediastinal lymphomathymic lymphoid lesionsT-lymphoblastic lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID38090035
PMCPMC10713242
OpenAlexW4388920577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.