Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38090020›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2023

Microvascular Changes in Pituitary Adenoma Correlate with Structural Measurements and Visual Field Loss.

Yaying Chen, Xiaojiao Li, Xiangyuan Song, Lin Cong, Yuyan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yaying ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huadong Hospital, Fudan University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojiao LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xiangyuan SongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Lin CongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yuyan ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huadong Hospital, Fudan University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Fudan University · CNHuashan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to determine the relationship among microvascular changes, retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness, and visual field loss in pituitary adenoma (PA) patients. Patients and Methods: Optic disc and macular vessel densities were measured, using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in the eyes from PA patients with radiographic chiasmal compression. Comparisons of retinal microvascular and structural parameters were conducted between PA patients and age/sex-matched healthy controls. The PA group was subdivided into PA with temporal visual field defects (perimetric PA) and PA without visual field defect (preperimetric PA) groups. The study determined correlation between microvascular parameters and optic nerve damage, including visual field and structural measurements. Subgroup analyses were performed to distinguish the different microcirculation characteristics of the perimetric PA eyes and preperimetric PA eyes. Results: Forty-five eyes from 40 PA patients and 24 eyes from 24 healthy controls were recruited prospectively. Eyes in the perimetric PA group had significantly decreased optic disc vessel density but slightly increased macular vessel density at superficial retinal capillary plexus (SCP) level. Eyes in the preperimetric PA group had significantly increased macular vessel density at SCP level. Optic disc vessel density was inversely correlated with visual field mean deviation and positively correlated with RNFL thickness. Conclusion: Significantly decreased optic disc vessel density in the perimetric stage but increased SCP macular vessel density in the preperimetric stage were found in PA patients. Our data suggest that increased SCP macular vessel density may serve as an early biomarker of preperimetric PA eyes, while decreased optic disc vessel density could be a late biomarker of perimetric PA eyes. Optic disc vessel density was correlated with RNFL thickness and visual field loss in PA eyes. OCTA is a useful tool to detect retinal microvascular changes and access the severity of neural impairments in chiasmal compression caused by PA.

Indexed as

chiasmal compressionmacular vessel densityoptical coherence tomography angiographyoptic disc vessel densitypituitary adenoma

Identifiers

PMID38090020
PMCPMC10710949
OpenAlexW4389356301

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.