Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38089961›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2023

eDOTS: Improving the Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Xinjiang, China.

Gang Guo, Yanling Zheng, Xuexian Ma, Li Sun, Qimanguli Wushouer, Bin Jia, Muladier Yusufu, Shu Wen, Tuerhong Abudureyimu, Xiaowang Peng and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Gang Guo *State Key Laboratory Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asian, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Yanling Zheng *College of Medical Engineering and Technology, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-2649-3320
Xuexian MaShache People's Hospital, Shache, People's Republic of China.
Li SunYingjisha County Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yingjisha, People's Republic of China.
Qimanguli WushouerState Key Laboratory Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asian, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Bin JiaState Key Laboratory Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asian, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Muladier YusufuYingjisha County Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yingjisha, People's Republic of China.
Shu WenKashgar Regional Lung Hospital, Kashgar, People's Republic of China.
Tuerhong AbudureyimuKashgar Regional Lung Hospital, Kashgar, People's Republic of China.
Xiaowang PengKashgar Regional Lung Hospital, Kashgar, People's Republic of China.
Zhenjiang LiuKashgar Regional Lung Hospital, Kashgar, People's Republic of China.
Xirizat MamutKashgar Regional Lung Hospital, Kashgar, People's Republic of China.
Yanggui ChenUrumqi Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Jian ZhangHigh-Tech District Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Urumqi, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Yuling YangXinhuarui Information Co., LTD, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Liusheng HuangfuXinhuarui Information Co., LTD, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Jun LiState Key Laboratory Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asian, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Wenbao ZhangState Key Laboratory Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asian, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To increase pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) treatment adherence in Xinjiang Region, an electronic DOTS (eDOTS) system developed was applied and evaluated. Methods: An eDOTS system comprised electronic medicine boxes, mobile phones and a central processing platform. Between April and June 2016, persons with active PTB (PAPTB) were recruited from villages and a city and were prescribed a six-month course of antibiotics using either DOTS or eDOTS. Treatment adherence rate and chest X-ray digital radiography (DR) score were used to evaluate usefulness of eDOTS. Results: A total 167 PAPTB were recruited with 81 participants from villages and 86 from neighbourhoods. Of the 81 village patients, 43 (53%) used eDOTS and 38 (47%) used DOTS. Among the 86 patients from neighbourhoods, 50 (58%) used eDOTS and 36 (42%) used DOTS. After 6 months of treatment, the average treatment compliance of the village patients who used eDOTS were 47.0%±20.5% compared to 26.7%±21.1% who used DOTS ( Conclusion: eDOTS is an effective means of managing the treatment of active PTB patients through daily reminding and monitoring of patient compliance. Ease of contact with doctors and special education programs encouraged PAPTB to complete their treatment course as required.

Indexed as

drug treatmentinfectionprevention/control programtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID38089961
PMCPMC10712679

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.