Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38089943›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of COVID-19 Prognosis Using Clinical and Hematologic Data.

Fatemah O Kamel, Rania Magadmi, Sulafah Qutub, Maha Badawi, Mazen Badawi, Tariq A Madani, Areej Alhothali, Ehab A Abozinadah, Duaa M Bakhshwin, Maha H Jamal and 7 more

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Artificial intelligence in triage of COVID-19 patients.Frontiers in artificial intelligence · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Fatemah O KamelDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Rania MagadmiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Sulafah QutubPreventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Jeddah University, Jeddah, SAU.
Maha BadawiDepartment of Hematology, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Mazen BadawiSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Jeddah, SAU.
Tariq A MadaniDepartment of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Areej AlhothaliDepartment of Computer Science, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Ehab A AbozinadahDepartment of Information Systems, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Duaa M BakhshwinDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Maha H JamalDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Abdulhadi S BurzangiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Mohammed BazuhairDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Hussamaldin AlqutubIntensive Care Unit, King Fahad General Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.
Abdulaziz AlqutubIntensive Care Unit, King Fahad General Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.
Sameera M FelembanHematology Section, Medical Department, King Fahad General Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.
Fatin Al-SayesDepartment of Hematology, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Soheir AdamDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is challenging healthcare systems worldwide. The prediction of disease prognosis has a critical role in confronting the burden of COVID-19. We aimed to investigate the feasibility of predicting COVID-19 patient outcomes and disease severity based on clinical and hematological parameters using machine learning techniques. This multicenter retrospective study analyzed records of 485 patients with COVID-19, including demographic information, symptoms, hematological variables, treatment information, and clinical outcomes. Different machine learning approaches, including random forest, multilayer perceptron, and support vector machine, were examined in this study. All models showed a comparable performance, yielding the best area under the curve of 0.96, in predicting the severity of disease and clinical outcome. We also identified the most relevant features in predicting COVID-19 patient outcomes, and we concluded that hematological parameters (neutrophils, lymphocytes, D-dimer, and monocytes) are the most predictive features of severity and patient outcome.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceclinical predictioncovid-19hematologyprognosis

Identifiers

PMID38089943
PMCPMC10710934

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.