Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38089872›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2023

Association between smoking status and handgrip strength in Korean male adults: based on Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016-2019.

Eunbyul Cho, Hi Sun Soh, Jae-Ryun Lee, Jieun Yun, Woo Kyung Bae, Hyejin Lee

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Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eunbyul Cho *Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Republic of Korea.
Hi Sun Soh *Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Ryun LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Republic of Korea.
Jieun YunDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Cheongju University, Cheongju-si, Republic of Korea.
Woo Kyung BaeHealth Promotion Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Republic of Korea.
Hyejin LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Smoking is a well-known risk factor of frailty. Handgrip strength (HGS) is highly representative of muscular strength and is used in the diagnosis of frailty; however, the relationship between smoking and HGS is not clear. We evaluated the relationship between smoking status and HGS. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the association between HGS and smoking status. Methods: We enrolled adult males between the ages of 19 and 80 years who participated in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey VII-VIII. A chi-square test and ANOVA were performed to compare the mean handgrip strength (mean HGS) between non-smokers, ex-smokers, and current smokers. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the association between the smoking status and mean HGS, and additional analyses were performed by dividing subgroups by age. Results: A total of 7,649 participants were analyzed. When the mean HGS and mean dominant HGS were compared according to smoking status, HGS was higher in the right hand (value of Conclusion: Current smokers had a stronger mean HGS than that of ex-smokers and non-smokers. Current smokers older than 60 years appeared to have a stronger mean HGS than ex-smokers and non-smokers of the same age group.

Indexed as

ex-smokershandgrip strengthnon-smokerssmokerssmoking

Identifiers

PMID38089872
PMCPMC10711213

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