Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38089678›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2023

Inflammatory cytokines and stroke and its subtypes: a genetic correlation and two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Yu Guo, Huaiyu Sun, Shuai Hou, Wuqiong Zhang, Huiqing Liu, Lixia Zhu, Hongmei Meng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inflammatory cytokines are associated with stroke and risk factors of cerebrovascular diseases: a Mendelian randomization study.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu GuoDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Huaiyu SunDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Shuai HouDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Wuqiong ZhangDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Huiqing LiuDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Lixia ZhuDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Hongmei MengDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Jilin University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The causal relationship between inflammatory factors and stroke subtypes remains unclear. This study aimed to analyze the causal relationship between 41 inflammatory factors and these two factors using Mendelian randomization (MR). Methods: We performed a two-sample MR analysis to assess the causal effects of 41 inflammatory cytokines on stroke and its subtypes and conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) data. The inverse-variance weighted (IVW) method was adopted as the main MR method, and we performed a series of two-sample Mendelian randomizations and related sensitivity analyses. Results: The study indicated some suggestive evidences: using the IVW approach, we found that lower possible levels of IL-4 were positively associated with the occurrence of stroke (odds ratio [OR] = 0.93, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.88-0.99, Conclusion: In summary, our research validated that inflammatory markers have a pivotal impact on the development of stroke and could potentially offer a fresh approach to treating this condition.

Indexed as

cytokinesinflammationintracerebral hemorrhageischemic strokeMendelian randomizationstroke

Identifiers

PMID38089678
PMCPMC10713998
OpenAlexW4389098249

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.