Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38089669›Full record

ArticleQatar medical journal2023

Factors associated with immediate postoperative pulmonary complications after Appendectomies under general anesthesia: A retrospective analysis.

Neeraj Kumar, Mohammed Am Ayasa, Chitrambika P Krishnadas, Prem Chandra, Mamdouh M Al-Mustafa, Simi Praveen, Tripti Sinha, Sreethish Sasi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Qatar medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Neeraj KumarDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar Email: CDas3@hamad.qa.
Mohammed Am AyasaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar Email: CDas3@hamad.qa.
Chitrambika P KrishnadasDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar Email: CDas3@hamad.qa.
Prem ChandraMedical Research Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Mamdouh M Al-MustafaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar Email: CDas3@hamad.qa.
Simi PraveenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar Email: CDas3@hamad.qa.
Tripti SinhaWeill Cornell Medical College, Qatar.
Sreethish SasiInfectious Diseases Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Hamad Medical Corporation · QAWeill Cornell Medical College in Qatar · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative pulmonary complications (PPC) include any complication that affects the respiratory system after anesthesia and surgery and are a significant cause of postoperative mortality and morbidity.

objectivesTo describe the risk factors for immediate postoperative pulmonary complications after appendectomy under general anesthesia and to determine if rapid sequence induction decreases the risk. DESIGN AND

settingA retrospective analysis of perioperative medical records of patients who underwent appendectomy under general anesthesia over a year, from January 1st, 2014, to December 31st, 2014, at Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar, was done.

resultsOf the 1005 patients who met the inclusion criteria, 27 (3.7%) had PPC. The incidence of PPC had a significant positive association with diabetes mellitus (DM), bronchial asthma (BA), number of intubation attempts, laparoscopic approach, and longer surgeries (>2 h). Hypertension, recent or ongoing upper respiratory tract infections, and smoking were not associated with an increased risk of PPC. Non-rapid sequence intubation (RSI) was not associated with an increased risk of PPC compared with RSI.

conclusionsThe incidence of immediate PPC in ASA 1 and 2 appendectomy patients aged between 15 and 50 is significant. There is an increased risk among asthmatics, diabetics, and those with difficult airways. The RSI technique does not offer protection.

Indexed as

AppendectomyAppendicitisComplicationsGeneral AnesthesiaPost-operative

Identifiers

PMID38089669
PMCPMC10714015
OpenAlexW4386748219

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.