Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38089102›Full record

ArticleACS materials Au2023

Cell-Sized Confinements Alter Molecular Diffusion in Concentrated Polymer Solutions Due to Length-Dependent Wetting of Polymers.

Yuki Kanakubo, Chiho Watanabe, Johtaro Yamamoto, Naoya Yanagisawa, Hiroki Sakuta, Arash Nikoubashman, Miho Yanagisawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS materials Au, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuki KanakuboKomaba Institute for Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Komaba 3-8-1, Meguro, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0347-1957
Chiho WatanabeSchool of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama 1-7-1, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8521, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2114-3903
Johtaro YamamotoHealth and Medical Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Central 6, Higashi 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6865-9069
Naoya YanagisawaKomaba Institute for Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Komaba 3-8-1, Meguro, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5748-4024
Hiroki SakutaKomaba Institute for Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Komaba 3-8-1, Meguro, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8473-6370
Arash NikoubashmanInstitute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0563-825X
Miho YanagisawaKomaba Institute for Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Komaba 3-8-1, Meguro, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7872-8286

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Living cells are characterized by the micrometric confinement of various macromolecules at high concentrations. Using droplets containing binary polymer blends as artificial cells, we previously showed that cell-sized confinement causes phase separation of the binary polymer solutions because of the length-dependent wetting of the polymers. Here, we demonstrate that the confinement-induced heterogeneity of polymers also emerges in single-component polymer solutions. The resulting structural heterogeneity also leads to a slower transport of small molecules at the center of cell-sized droplets than that in bulk solutions. Coarse-grained molecular simulations support this confinement-induced heterogeneous distribution by polymer length and demonstrate that the effective wetting of the shorter chains at the droplet surface originates from the length-dependent conformational entropy. Our results suggest that cell-sized confinement functions as a structural regulator for polydisperse polymer solutions that specifically manipulates the diffusion of molecules, particularly those with sizes close to the correlation length of the polymer chains.

Identifiers

PMID38089102
PMCPMC10510498

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.