Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38088944›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2023

A Pilot Study on Tocilizumab in Very-Late-Onset Myasthenia Gravis.

Ting-Ting Yang, Ze-Yi Wang, Ze-Xin Fan, Bo-Yi Yuan, Lin Ma, Jian-Feng Lu, Pen-Ju Liu, Yang He, Guang-Zhi Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. New and Emerging Biological Therapies for Myasthenia Gravis: A Focussed Review for Clinical Decision-Making.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ting-Ting Yang *Department of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9730-4566
Ze-Yi Wang *Department of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Ze-Xin FanDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Bo-Yi YuanDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Lin MaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Feng LuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Pen-Ju LiuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Yang HeDepartment of Neurology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, People's Republic of China.
Guang-Zhi LiuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8953-0005
Capital Medical University · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to initially investigate the efficacy and safety of low-dose tocilizumab combined with glucocorticoid for the treatment of very-late-onset myasthenia gravis (VLOMG). Methods: We conducted a retrospective study in VLOMG patients who were administered intravenous methylprednisolone therapy and subsequently received low-dose oral corticosteroid, in combination with intravenous injection of tocilizumab given once every month for three months. Results: Five patients (mean age 75.0 ± 4.5 years) were included, and all of them were new-onset, and anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody-positive generalized MG. The Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis Scale (QMGS) and Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) scores before treatment were 15.4 ± 4.3 and 9.6 ± 2.3, respectively, and they exhibited a continuously decreasing trend after the first, second, and third injection of tocilizumab until 6 months after treatment. At 6 months post-treatment, the QMGS and MG-ADL scores were 5.0 ± 2.9 and 2.0 ± 1.2, respectively, and the difference between scores at baseline and 6-month follow-up was significant ( Discussions and Conclusion: The therapeutic efficacy of tocilizumab in VLOMG remains uncertain. The results from our study support the efficacy and safety of this combination treatment option for VLOMG, and strongly suggests the therapeutic potential of tocilizumab in VLOMG. However, considering the limitation of retrospective nature and small sample size in this study, prospective randomized controlled studies including a larger sample size of selected patients are needed to validate our results.

Indexed as

glucocorticoidimmunotherapytocilizumabvery late-onset myasthenia gravis

Identifiers

PMID38088944
PMCPMC10714969
OpenAlexW4389428457

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.