Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38088761›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

The relationship between clinicopathological variables, systemic inflammation, and CT-derived body composition with survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer receiving nivolumab as a second-line treatment.

Randa Saeed, Josh McGovern, Hugo Bench, Ross D Dolan, Donald C McMillan, Almudena Cascales

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Randa SaeedAcademic Unit of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4607-8861
Josh McGovernAcademic Unit of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6889-6240
Hugo BenchNHS Lanarkshire, Glasgow, UK.
Ross D DolanAcademic Unit of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5272-5906
Donald C McMillanAcademic Unit of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Almudena CascalesDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow, UK.
University of Glasgow · GBBeatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre · GBNHS Lanarkshire · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSecond-line immunotherapy is currently recognized to help only a subset of patients with advanced forms of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The current study analyzes the connection between prior treatment host/tumor characteristics and survival in advanced NSCLC patients receiving nivolumab as a second-line therapy.

methodsA retrospective cohort analysis was carried out on individuals with advanced NSCLC receiving second-line Nivolumab with palliative intent between February 2016 and May 2019 across three health boards in NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Lanarkshire, Ayrshire, and Arran in Scotland to examine the association between systemic inflammation, body composition, and survival were determined using computed tomography (CT).

resultsThe current study investigates the connection between prior treatment host/tumor characteristics and survival in advanced NSCLC patients receiving nivolumab as a second-line therapy. The majority were 65 years of age or older (51%), female (53%), had adenocarcinoma (53%), and had good performance status (ECOG 0/1) (86%). Most patients had high SFI (70%) or VFA (54%). The median overall survival after starting Nivolumab was 15 months. ECOG-PS and hypoalbuminemia were significant predictors of 12-month survival in patients with advanced NSCLC following Nivolumab treatment, according to Cox regression (p-value = 0.047 and 0.014, respectively).

conclusionIn patients with advanced NSCLC receiving Nivolumab as a second-line therapy, ECOG-PS and hypoalbuminemia were strongly associated with survival. Systemic inflammation and hypoalbuminemia measurements may enhance the ECOG-PS stratification of expected outcomes.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungHypoalbuminemiaLung NeoplasmsFemaleHumansInflammationNivolumabPrognosisRetrospective StudiesNivolumabbody compositionECOG-PShypoalbuminemiaimmunotherapyNivolumabNSCLCsurvivalsystemic inflammation

Identifiers

PMID38088761
PMCPMC10757089
OpenAlexW4389672932

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.