Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38088238›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2024

A Radiographic Analysis of Coronal Morphological Parameters of Lower Limbs in Chinese Non-knee Osteoarthritis Populations.

Xu Jiang, Kai Xie, Hongyu Chen, Kai Zhang, Yuqi Hu, Tianyou Kan, Lin Sun, Songtao Ai, Xianping Zhu, Lichi Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xu Jiang *Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Degeneration and Regeneration in Skeletal System, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University of Medicine affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Kai Xie *Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Degeneration and Regeneration in Skeletal System, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University of Medicine affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Hongyu Chen *Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Degeneration and Regeneration in Skeletal System, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University of Medicine affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Kai ZhangShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Degeneration and Regeneration in Skeletal System, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University of Medicine affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yuqi HuSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Tianyou KanShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Degeneration and Regeneration in Skeletal System, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University of Medicine affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Lin SunShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Degeneration and Regeneration in Skeletal System, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University of Medicine affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Songtao AiDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University of Medicine affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Xianping ZhuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Taizhou Central Hospital, Taizhou, China.
Lichi ZhangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Mengning YanShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Degeneration and Regeneration in Skeletal System, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University of Medicine affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Liao WangShanghai Frontiers Science Center of Degeneration and Regeneration in Skeletal System, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University of Medicine affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4198-9084

Funding

Clinical Research Program of Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital JYLJ201821National Natural Science Foundation of China 12272232National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772425National Natural Science Foundation of China 82202680Project of Biobank of Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital YBKB202116Project of Biobank of Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital YBKB202118Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 20ZR1432000Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 21S31905500Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 22YF1422900Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 23S31905900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAnalyzing the lower limb coronal morphological parameters in populations without knee osteoarthritis (KOA) holds significant value in predicting, diagnosing, and formulating surgical strategies for KOA. This study aimed to comprehensively analyze the variability in these parameters among Chinese non-KOA populations, employing a substantial sample size.

methodsA cross-sectional retrospective analysis was performed on the Chinese non-KOA populations (n = 407; 49.9% females). The study employed an in-house developed artificial intelligence software to meticulously assess the coronal morphological parameters of all 814 lower limbs. The parameters evaluated included the hip-knee-ankle angle (HKAA), weight-bearing line ratio (WBLR), joint line convergence angle (JLCA), mechanical lateral-proximal-femoral angle (mLPFA), mechanical lateral-distal-femoral angle (mLDFA), mechanical medial-proximal-tibial angle (mMPTA), and mechanical lateral-distal-tibial angle (mLDTA). Differences in these parameters were compared between left and right limbs, different genders, and different age groups (with 50 years as the cut-off point).

resultsHKAA and JLCA exhibited left-right differences (left vs. right: 178.2° ± 3.0° vs. 178.6° ± 2.9° for HKAA, p = 0.001; and 1.8° ± 1.5° vs. 1.4° ± 1.6° for JLCA, p < 0.001); except for the mLPFA, all other parameters show gender-related differences (male vs. female: 177.9° ± 2.8° vs. 179.0° ± 3.0° for HKAA, p < 0.001; 1.5° ± 1.5° vs. 1.8° ± 1.7° for JLCA, p = 0.003; 87.1° ± 2.1° vs. 88.1° ± 2.1° for mMPTA, p < 0.001; 90.2° ± 4.0° vs. 91.1° ± 3.2° for mLDTA, p < 0.001; 38.7% ± 12.9% vs. 43.6% ± 14.1% for WBLR, p < 0.001; and 87.7° ± 2.3° vs. 87.4° ± 2.7° for mLDTA, p = 0.045); mLPFA increase with age (younger vs. older: 90.1° ± 7.2° vs. 93.4° ± 4.9° for mLPFA, p < 0.001), while no statistical difference exists for other parameters.

conclusionsThere were differences in lower limb coronal morphological parameters among Chinese non-KOA populations between left and right sides, different genders, and age.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeArtificial IntelligenceChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansKnee JointLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTibiaArtificial IntelligenceChinese PopulationsKnee OsteoarthritisLower Limb Morphological Parameters

Identifiers

PMID38088238
PMCPMC10834221

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.