Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38087956›Full record

SynthesisRevista espanola de salud publica2023

[Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cannabis use in young adults and general population: a systematic review].

Lorena Botella-Juan, Nuria Fernández-Suárez, Alba Marcos-Delgado, Antonio José Molina-de la Torre, Tania Fernández-Villa

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic ReviewEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista espanola de salud publica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lorena Botella-JuanÁrea de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública; Facultad Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud; Universidad de León. León. España.
Nuria Fernández-SuárezÁrea de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública; Facultad Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud; Universidad de León. León. España.
Alba Marcos-DelgadoÁrea de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública; Facultad Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud; Universidad de León. León. España.
Antonio José Molina-de la TorreÁrea de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública; Facultad Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud; Universidad de León. León. España.
Tania Fernández-VillaÁrea de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública; Facultad Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud; Universidad de León. León. España.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe first COVID-19 lockdown was a very restrictive situation that may have impacted on the prevalence and patterns of cannabis use. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the evidence on cannabis use and reasons for use in different countries during first lockdown in young adults and general population.

methodsThis study followed PRISMA guidelines, and the review protocol was registered in PROSPERO (registration CRD42022303181). The search was carried out in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science y Embase databases. Inclusion criteria were: cross-sectional or cohort studies; population ≥16 years; exploring cannabis use during lockdown; and English or Spanish language.

resultsThirty studies, conducted in European countries (n=17), North America (n=12) and rest of the world (n=1), were analysed. The overall prevalence of cannabis use was found to be largely unchanged, but regular users tended to maintain (between 39.5% and 96.8% of the sample) or increase cannabis use (between 2.9% and 51.6%). The main decreases were among occasional users. Some reasons for the increase were boredom, loneliness, stress, coping and depressive symptoms. In addition, young people were the heaviest users, and being younger, live without family, financial problems and a low educational level were significantly (p-value<0.05) associated with increased use.

conclusionsMost regular users maintained or slightly increased their use, with young people being the main users. Concerning reasons for use like coping and depressive symptoms were found. Cannabis use needs to be addressed with strategies focused on the young population, considering occasional and regular use, as well as motivations.

Indexed as

CannabisCOVID-19AdolescentCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPandemicsSpainYoung AdultAdultCannabisCoronavirusCOVID-19Marijuana usePopulationPrevalenceQuarantineSpainYoung adult

Identifiers

PMID38087956
PMCPMC11571766
OpenAlexW4389801077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.