Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38087945›Full record

ArticleAnnals of laboratory medicine2024

Neutralization Testing-based Immunogenicity Analysis of Recent Prevalent Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Omicron Sublineages.

Eun Ju Lee, Hyeokjin Lee, Sang Won O, Jee Eun Rhee, Jeong-Min Kim, Dong Ju Kim, Il-Hwan Kim, Jin Sun No, Ae Kyung Park, Jeong-Ah Kim and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of laboratory medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Eun Ju LeeDivision of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis Control, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3308-1615
Hyeokjin LeeDivision of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis Control, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8268-8755
Sang Won ODivision of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis Control, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6022-778X
Jee Eun RheeDivision of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis Control, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-6964
Jeong-Min KimDivision of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis Control, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8240-0395
Dong Ju KimDivision of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis Control, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2873-9475
Il-Hwan KimDivision of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis Control, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3566-5523
Jin Sun NoDivision of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis Control, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4400-7872
Ae Kyung ParkDivision of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis Control, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6898-9340
Jeong-Ah KimDivision of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis Control, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8938-4810
Chae Young LeeDivision of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis Control, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0969-039X
Young-Ki ChoiCollege of Medicine and Medical Research Institute of Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0872-0147
Eun-Jin KimDivision of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Bureau of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis Control, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6784-8004

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although WHO declared the end of the public health emergency for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), XBB lineages continue to evolve and emerge globally. In particular, XBB.1.5 and XBB.1.16 are raising concerns because of their high immune evasion, leading to apprehensions regarding vaccine efficacy reduction and potential reinfection. We aimed to investigate the COVID-19 outbreak in Korea and predict the likelihood of reinfection by testing neutralizing activity against live viruses from the S clade and 19 Omicron sublineages. We found a significant risk of infection with the currently prevalent XBB lineage for individuals who were either vaccinated early or infected during the initial Omicron outbreak. Vaccinated individuals were better equipped than unvaccinated individuals to produce neutralizing antibodies for other SARS-CoV-2 variants upon infection. Therefore, unvaccinated individuals do not easily develop neutralizing activity against other variants and face the highest risk of reinfection by the XBB lineage. Our study provides important information to facilitate the development of strategies for monitoring populations that would be the most susceptible to new COVID-19 outbreaks.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralDisease OutbreaksHumansReinfectionAntibodies, ViralDisease outbreaksNeutralization antibodiesOmicronReinfectionSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38087945
PMCPMC10813829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.