Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38087917›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2024

Objective response to ethanol in essential tremor: results from a standardized ethanol challenge study.

Patrick McGurrin, Gina Norato, Johanna Thompson-Westra, Gayle McCrossin, Emily Lines, Codrin Lungu, Sanjay Pandey, Sule Tinaz, Bernhard Voller, Vijay Ramchandani and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Tips and tricks in tremor treatment.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2024
    Review
  5. Testing for Alcohol Responsiveness in Familial Essential Tremor.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2024
    Article
  6. Six Myths and Misconceptions about Essential Tremor.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Patrick McGurrinOffice of the Senior Vice President and Provost, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6962-9582
Gina NoratoOffice of the Clinical Director, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Johanna Thompson-WestraHuman Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Gayle McCrossinHuman Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8612-6995
Emily LinesDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4042-1881
Codrin LunguDivision of Clinical Research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sanjay PandeyDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Medicine, Amrita Hospital, Faridabad, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1771-9137
Sule TinazDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2220-8278
Bernhard VollerNeurozentrum Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5809-874X
Vijay RamchandaniHuman Psychopharmacology Laboratory, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2474-2183
Mark HallettHuman Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3180-6811
Dietrich HaubenbergerHuman Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6233-8168
National Institutes of Health · USAmrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre · INNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Alcohol Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in HumansZIAAA000466 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI RAMCHANDANI, VIJAY ARJUN · 2009 to 2025
$31.2M
Alcohol Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in HumansZ01AA000466 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI RAMCHANDANI, VIJAY ARJUN · 2006 to 2008
$762k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AA000466NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesEthanol has been reported to improve tremor severity in approximately two thirds of patients with essential tremor (ET), but the accuracy of that proportion is not certain and the mechanism of action is unknown. The goal of this study was to investigate alcohol response on tremor by applying an a priori objective response definition and subsequently to describe the responder rate to a standardized ethanol dose in a cohort of 85 ET patients. A secondary analysis evaluated other tremor and nontremor features, including demographics, tremor intensity, breath alcohol concentration, nontremor effects of alcohol, self-reported responder status to ethanol, and prior ethanol exposure.

methodsThis was a prospective, open-label, single-dose challenge of oral ethanol during which motor and nonmotor measurements were obtained starting immediately prior to ethanol administration and subsequently every 20 min for 120 min. We defined tremor reduction as a 35% decline in power in the patient's tremor frequency recorded during spiral drawing 60 min after ethanol administration.

resultsIn total, 80% of patients were considered alcohol responsive using our objective definition. Responder status and change in the objective tremor metrics were significantly correlated with the change in breath alcohol concentration levels after ethanol administration, but no other relationships to nontremor metrics were found. DISCUSSION: A high percentage of patients actually respond to acute ethanol. However, their self-reported response does not correlate well with their objective response. Objective response correlates with breath alcohol level but not with sedation, indicating a specific effect of ethanol on tremor.

Indexed as

Essential TremorEthanolHumansProspective StudiesSelf ReportTremorEthanol

Identifiers

PMID38087917
PMCPMC10791018
OpenAlexW4389682054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.