Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38087858›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2023

Food insecurity is associated with chronic pain and high-impact chronic pain in the USA.

Javier A Tamargo, Larissa J Strath, Shama D Karanth, Antoinette L Spector, Kimberly T Sibille, Stephen Anton, Yenisel Cruz-Almeida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
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  11. Food insecurity and health conditions in the Australian adult population: A nationally representative analysis.Nutrition & dietetics : the journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia · 2025
    Article
  12. Food Insecurity and Loneliness in the Former Soviet Countries.International journal of public health · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Javier A TamargoPain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9385-9049
Larissa J StrathPain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9616-0177
Shama D KaranthUniversity of Florida Health Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5371-6908
Antoinette L SpectorCollege of Health Professions and Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5821-7881
Kimberly T SibillePain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8313-0024
Stephen AntonPain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5020-5280
Yenisel Cruz-AlmeidaPain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0065-0236
University of Florida · USUniversity of Florida Health · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · US

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHRISTIAAN LEEUWENBURGH · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
Supplement-Discovery and Validation of Epigenetic Biomarkers in Brain TissueR01AG067757 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CRUZ-ALMEIDA, YENISEL · 2020 to 2024
$4.2M
the Integrative and Multidisciplinary Pain and Aging Research Training (IMPART) ProgramT32AG049673 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FILLINGIM, ROGER B · 2015 to 2024
$3.2M
Diversity Supplement for Kristina Bell: Biopsychosocial pain predictors of mobility decline in agingR01AG076082 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Stephen Coombes, Yenisel Cruz-Almeida · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
Mechanisms of Oxytocin's Analgesia in Older Adults (Diversity Supplement)R01AG059809 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CRUZ-ALMEIDA, YENISEL, EBNER, NATALIE C · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Pain and Nutrition in Dementia and Alzheimers PANDAK99AG081552 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI STRATH, LARISSA J · 2023 to 2023
$133k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NIA NIH HHS K99 AG081552NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIA NIH HHS R01 AG059809NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067757NIA NIH HHS R01 AG076082NIA NIH HHS T32 AG049673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study evaluated whether food insecurity (US Adult Food Security Survey) was associated with chronic pain (≥ 3 months) and high-impact chronic pain (i.e. pain that limits work and life) among US adults.

designCross-sectional analysis.

settingNationally representative sample of non-institutionalised adults in the USA.

participants79 686 adults from the National Health Interview Survey (2019-2021).

resultsMarginal, low and very low food security were associated with increased prevalence odds of chronic pain (OR: 1·58 (95 % CI 1·44, 1·72), 2·28 (95 % CI 2·06, 2·52) and 3·37 (95 % CI 3·01, 3·78), respectively) and high-impact chronic pain (OR: 1·28 (95 % CI 1·14, 1·42), 1·55 (95 % CI 1·37, 1·75) and 1·90 (95 % CI 1·65, 2·18), respectively) in a dose-response fashion (

conclusionsThese findings illustrate the impact of socio-economic factors on chronic pain and suggest that food insecurity may be a social determinant of chronic pain. Further research is needed to better understand the complex relationship between food insecurity and chronic pain and to identify targets for interventions. Moreover, the consideration of food insecurity in the clinical assessment of pain and pain-related conditions among socio-economically disadvantaged adults may be warranted.

Indexed as

Chronic PainFood AssistanceAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFood InsecurityFood SupplyHumansPovertyUnited StatesChronic painFood insecurityHealth disparitiesHigh-impact chronic painSocial determinants of healthVulnerable populations

Identifiers

PMID38087858
PMCPMC10830368
OpenAlexW4389682548

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.