Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38087313›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2023

The role of IBV PL1pro in virus replication and suppression of host innate immune responses.

Weirong Liu, Ge Mu, Yiquan Jia, Mengting Yu, Songbai Zhang, Zhen Wang, Shouguo Fang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Weirong LiuYangtze University Health Science Center, Jingzhou, Hubei Province, China.
Ge MuCollege of Agriculture, Yangtze University, No.88, Jingmi Road, Jingzhou, Hubei Province, 434025, China.
Yiquan JiaCollege of Agriculture, Yangtze University, No.88, Jingmi Road, Jingzhou, Hubei Province, 434025, China.
Mengting YuCollege of Agriculture, Yangtze University, No.88, Jingmi Road, Jingzhou, Hubei Province, 434025, China.
Songbai ZhangMARA Key Laboratory of Sustainable Crop Production in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei Province, China.
Zhen WangYangtze University Health Science Center, Jingzhou, Hubei Province, China.
Shouguo FangCollege of Agriculture, Yangtze University, No.88, Jingmi Road, Jingzhou, Hubei Province, 434025, China. lwr_1211@163.com.
Yangtze University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31572490National Natural Science Foundation of China 31972243Scientific Research Project of Jingzhou City 2022HC34
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronavirus papain-like proteases (PLpros) play a crucial role in virus replication and the evasion of the host immune response. Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) encodes a proteolytically defective remnant of PL1pro and an active PL2pro. However, the function of PL1pro in IBV remains largely unknown. This study aims to explore the effect of PL1pro on virus replication and underlying mechanisms.

resultsThe recombinant viruses rIBV-ΔPL1pro and rIBV-ΔPL1pro-N were obtained using reverse genetic techniques through the deletion of the IBV PL1pro domain and the N-terminal conserved sequence of PL1pro (PL1pro-N). We observed significantly lower replication of rIBV-ΔPL1pro and rIBV-ΔPL1pro-N than wild-type IBV. Further investigation revealed that the lack of PL1pro-N in IBV decreased virus resistance to interferon (IFN) while also inducing host immune response by enhancing the production of IFN-β and activating the downstream STAT1 signaling pathway of IFNs. In addition, the overexpression of PL1pro-N significantly suppressed type I IFN response by down-regulating the expressions of genes in the IFN pathway.

conclusionsOur data demonstrated that IBV PL1pro plays a crucial role in IBV replication and the suppression of host innate immune responses, suggesting that IBV PL1pro could serve as a promising molecular target for antiviral therapy.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsInfectious bronchitis virusAnimalsChickensImmunity, InnateInterferonsSignal TransductionVirus ReplicationInterferonsImmune responseInfectious Bronchitis virusInterferonPapain-like proteaseVirus replication

Identifiers

PMID38087313
PMCPMC10717896
OpenAlexW4389683878

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.