Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38087308›Full record

ArticleGenome medicine2023

Pre-operative clonal hematopoiesis is related to adverse outcome in lung cancer after adjuvant therapy.

Jae Kwang Yun, Sugyeong Kim, Hongyul An, Geun Dong Lee, Hyeong Ryul Kim, Yong-Hee Kim, Dong Kwan Kim, Seung-Il Park, Sehoon Choi, Youngil Koh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jae Kwang YunDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sugyeong KimGenome Opinion Inc., Sungsu SKV1 Center, 1-721, 48, Achasan-Ro 17-Gil, Seongdong-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hongyul AnGenome Opinion Inc., Sungsu SKV1 Center, 1-721, 48, Achasan-Ro 17-Gil, Seongdong-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Geun Dong LeeDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyeong Ryul KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yong-Hee KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Kwan KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Il ParkDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sehoon Choi *Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. choishn@gmail.com.
Youngil Koh *Genome Opinion Inc., Sungsu SKV1 Center, 1-721, 48, Achasan-Ro 17-Gil, Seongdong-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. snuhgo01@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4750-931X
Asan Medical Center · KRGenome and Company (South Korea) · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClonal hematopoiesis (CH) frequently progresses after chemotherapy or radiotherapy. We evaluated the clinical impact of preoperative CH on the survival outcomes of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who underwent surgical resection followed by adjuvant therapy.

methodsA total of 415 consecutive patients with NSCLC who underwent surgery followed by adjuvant therapy from 2011 to 2017 were analyzed. CH status was evaluated using targeted deep sequencing of blood samples collected before surgery. To minimize the possible selection bias between the two groups according to CH status, a propensity score matching (PSM) was adopted. Early-stage patients were further analyzed with additional matched cohort of patients who did not receive adjuvant therapy.

resultsCH was detected in 21% (86/415) of patients with NSCLC before adjuvant therapy. Patients with CH mutations had worse overall survival (OS) than those without (hazard ratio [95% confidence interval] = 1.56 [1.07-2.28], p = 0.020), which remained significant after the multivariable analysis (1.58 [1.08-2.32], p = 0.019). Of note, the presence of CH was associated with non-cancer mortality (p = 0.042) and mortality of unknown origin (p = 0.018). In patients with stage IIB NSCLC, there was a significant interaction on OS between CH and adjuvant therapy after the adjustment with several cofactors through the multivariable analysis (HR 1.19, 95% CI 1.00-1.1.41, p = 0.041).

conclusionsIn resected NSCLC, existence of preoperative CH might amplify CH-related adverse outcomes through adjuvant treatments, resulting in poor survival results.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantClonal HematopoiesisHumansNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesAdjuvant therapyClonal hematopoiesisNon–small cell lung cancerPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID38087308
PMCPMC10714617
OpenAlexW4389617140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.