Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38087204›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2023

Frequentmers - a novel way to look at metagenomic next generation sequencing data and an application in detecting liver cirrhosis.

Ioannis Mouratidis, Nikol Chantzi, Umair Khan, Maxwell A Konnaris, Candace S Y Chan, Manvita Mareboina, Camille Moeckel, Ilias Georgakopoulos-Soares

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A survey of k-mer methods and applications in bioinformatics.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ioannis Mouratidis *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute for Personalized Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA. ipm5219@psu.edu.
Nikol Chantzi *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute for Personalized Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Umair KhanBakar Computational Health Sciences Institute, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Maxwell A KonnarisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute for Personalized Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Candace S Y ChanDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Manvita MareboinaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute for Personalized Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Camille MoeckelDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute for Personalized Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Ilias Georgakopoulos-SoaresDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute for Personalized Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA. izg5139@psu.edu.

Funding

BMI Bioinformatics Training GrantsT32GM067547 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HERNANDEZ, RYAN D. · 2003 to 2022
$6.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM067547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early detection of human disease is associated with improved clinical outcomes. However, many diseases are often detected at an advanced, symptomatic stage where patients are past efficacious treatment periods and can result in less favorable outcomes. Therefore, methods that can accurately detect human disease at a presymptomatic stage are urgently needed. Here, we introduce "frequentmers"; short sequences that are specific and recurrently observed in either patient or healthy control samples, but not in both. We showcase the utility of frequentmers for the detection of liver cirrhosis using metagenomic Next Generation Sequencing data from stool samples of patients and controls. We develop classification models for the detection of liver cirrhosis and achieve an AUC score of 0.91 using ten-fold cross-validation. A small subset of 200 frequentmers can achieve comparable results in detecting liver cirrhosis. Finally, we identify the microbial organisms in liver cirrhosis samples, which are associated with the most predictive frequentmer biomarkers.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingLiver CirrhosisHealth StatusHumansMetagenomeMetagenomicsSensitivity and Specificitydetectionk-mersliver lirrhosismNGS

Identifiers

PMID38087204
PMCPMC10714505

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.