Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38087189›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2023

"Real-world" analysis of battery longevity of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators: an in-depth analysis of a prospective defibrillator database.

Diogo de Almeida Fernandes, Natália António, Pedro A Sousa, Leonor Preto, Marta Madeira, Luís Elvas, Lino Gonçalves

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Worldwide data analysis of BIOTRONIK ICD and CRT-D battery longevity.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. [Practical guidance for the implantation of non-transvenous ICD systems].Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diogo de Almeida FernandesDepartment of Cardiology, Serviço de Cardiologia, Coimbra Hospital and University Centre (CHUC), Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Professor Mota Pinto, 3004-561, Coimbra, Portugal. almeidafernandes.diogo@gmail.com.
Natália AntónioDepartment of Cardiology, Serviço de Cardiologia, Coimbra Hospital and University Centre (CHUC), Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Professor Mota Pinto, 3004-561, Coimbra, Portugal.
Pedro A SousaDepartment of Cardiology, Serviço de Cardiologia, Coimbra Hospital and University Centre (CHUC), Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Professor Mota Pinto, 3004-561, Coimbra, Portugal.
Leonor PretoFaculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Azinhaga de Santa Comba, 3000-548, Coimbra, Portugal.
Marta MadeiraDepartment of Cardiology, Serviço de Cardiologia, Coimbra Hospital and University Centre (CHUC), Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Professor Mota Pinto, 3004-561, Coimbra, Portugal.
Luís ElvasDepartment of Cardiology, Serviço de Cardiologia, Coimbra Hospital and University Centre (CHUC), Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Professor Mota Pinto, 3004-561, Coimbra, Portugal.
Lino GonçalvesDepartment of Cardiology, Serviço de Cardiologia, Coimbra Hospital and University Centre (CHUC), Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Professor Mota Pinto, 3004-561, Coimbra, Portugal.
Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra · PTUniversity of Coimbra · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a lack of evidence regarding contemporary implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) battery longevity. Our aim was to assess battery longevity in ICDs in a real-world setting.

methodsRetrospective cross-sectional single center study of a prospectively collected database of consecutive patients who underwent ICD implantation from January 2010 to December 2015. Clinical data and battery longevity of all manufacturers were collected.

resultsA total of 351 patients (84.6% males, mean age of 61 ± 12 years) were included in the study (292 VVI; 6 VDD; 53 DDD). All manufacturers (Abbott, Biotronik, Boston, Medtronic and Microport) were equally represented in the study (p = 0.110). Median battery longevity was 10.8 years (11 years for VVI and 8.5 for DDD). After a follow-up time of 5 years, 98% of VVI and DDD were still in service (vs. industry-projected longevity of 98%). During this time, 89 patients (25.4%) underwent device replacement - 69 patients (77.5%) due to battery depletion, 6 patients due to infection, 3 patients due to dysfunction and 13 patients due to upgrade to CRT-D. Patients with Medtronic or Biotronik ICDs had a greater probability of being replaced earlier due to battery depletion (Biotronik HR 6.87, 95% CI 2.54-18.58, p < 0.001; Medtronic HR 6.08, 95% CI 2.45-15.06 p < 0.001).

conclusionsVVI and DDD ICD battery longevity matched industry-projected longevity after 5 years of follow-up. Medtronic and Biotronik ICDs appeared to have an earlier battery depletion. Further randomized studies are required to ensure optimal care.

Indexed as

Defibrillators, ImplantableHeart FailureAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDevice RemovalEquipment DesignEquipment FailureFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsBatteryImplantable cardioverter-defibrillatorImplantable devicesLongevity

Identifiers

PMID38087189
PMCPMC10717854
OpenAlexW4389612527

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.