Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38087058›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2024

Superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) for axillary mapping in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ undergoing mastectomy: single-institution experience.

Jamin Kweku Addae, Raeshell Sharawn Sweeting, Ingrid Marie Meszoely, Rachel Louise McCaffrey, Rondi Marie Kauffmann, Mark Carlton Kelley, Ana Magdalena Grau, Kelly Hewitt

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jamin Kweku AddaeDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Preston Research Building, 2220 Pierce Ave., Nashville, TN, 37232, USA. jaminaddae@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2194-3337
Raeshell Sharawn SweetingDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Preston Research Building, 2220 Pierce Ave., Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Ingrid Marie MeszoelyDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Preston Research Building, 2220 Pierce Ave., Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Rachel Louise McCaffreyDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Preston Research Building, 2220 Pierce Ave., Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Rondi Marie KauffmannDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Preston Research Building, 2220 Pierce Ave., Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Mark Carlton KelleyDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Preston Research Building, 2220 Pierce Ave., Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Ana Magdalena GrauDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Preston Research Building, 2220 Pierce Ave., Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Kelly HewittDepartment of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Preston Research Building, 2220 Pierce Ave., Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUnnecessary axillary surgery can potentially be avoided in patients with DCIS undergoing mastectomy. Current guidelines recommend upfront sentinel lymph node biopsy during the index operation due to the potential of upstaging to invasive cancer. This study reviews a single institution's experience with de-escalating axillary surgery using superparamagnetic iron oxide dye for axillary mapping in patients undergoing mastectomy for DCIS.

methodsThis is a retrospective single-institution cross-sectional study. All medical records of patients who underwent mastectomy for a diagnosis of DCIS from August 2021 to January 2023 were reviewed and patients who had SPIO injected at the time of the index mastectomy were included in the study. Descriptive statistics of demographics, clinical information, pathology results, and interval sentinel lymph node biopsy were performed.

resultsA total of 41 participants underwent 45 mastectomies for DCIS. The median age of the participants was 58 years (IQR = 17; range 25 to 76 years), and the majority of participants were female (97.8%). The most common indication for mastectomy was diffuse extent of disease (31.7%). On final pathology, 75.6% (34/45) of mastectomy specimens had DCIS without any type of invasion and 15.6% (7/45) had invasive cancer. Of the 7 cases with upgrade to invasive disease, 2 (28.6%) of them underwent interval sentinel lymph node biopsy. All sentinel lymph nodes biopsied were negative for cancer.

conclusionThe use of superparamagnetic iron oxide dye can prevent unnecessary axillary surgery in patients with DCIS undergoing mastectomy.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingFerric CompoundsAdolescentAxillaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLymph NodesMagnetic Iron Oxide NanoparticlesMaleMastectomyRetrospective StudiesSentinel Lymph Node BiopsyFerric Compoundsferric oxideDCISDelayed sentinel lymph node biopsyDuctal carcinoma insituSentinel lymph node biopsySPIOSuperparamagnetic iron oxide

Identifiers

PMID38087058
OpenAlexW4389609126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.