Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38086916›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

DC-electrical penetration graph waveforms for Dalbulus maidis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) and the effects of entomopathogenic fungi on its probing behavior.

Nathalie Maluta, Thiago Castro, João Roberto Spotti Lopes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. CanJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nathalie MalutaDepartment of Entomology and Acarology, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture, University of São Paulo, C.P. 9, Piracicaba, SP, 13418-900, Brazil. nathaliepradomaluta@gmail.com.
Thiago CastroKoppert Biological Systems, Rodovia Margarida da Graça Martins s/n - Km 17.5, Piracicaba, SP, 13400-970, Brazil.
João Roberto Spotti LopesDepartment of Entomology and Acarology, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture, University of São Paulo, C.P. 9, Piracicaba, SP, 13418-900, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRKoppert (Brazil) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis is an important transmitter of viruses and bacteria to maize plants. Data on the stylet probing and ingestion behavior of D. maidis, gathered using the DC-electrical penetration graph (DC-EPG) technique, are limited. The increasing prevalence of this pest and the diseases that it transmits in maize crops heighten the importance of studying how control tools affect the probing behavior of these insects, to reduce or prevent the chances of pathogen transmission and the damage from feeding. Our study recorded stylet activities of D. maidis, using a DC-EPG system and compared the appearances of waveforms with those from published AC and AC-DC EPG studies. All types of systems produced similar waveform appearances; therefore, we used the waveform nomenclature previously published. We also determined the effects of the entomopathogenic fungus Cordyceps javanica on the probing behavior of D. maidis at different time points after the fungus was applied by spraying. Forty-eight hours after the insects were sprayed, the effects were pronounced, with significant disruption of the stylet activities in phloem and non-phloem phases. Our study indicated that this commercial microbiological product, with the active ingredient C. javanica, can alter the probing behavior of D. maidis and may be helpful in management of the vector.

Indexed as

HemipteraAnimalsElectricityFeeding BehaviorFungiPhloemZea mays

Identifiers

PMID38086916
PMCPMC10716247
OpenAlexW4389617924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.