Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38086622›Full record

ArticleInfection control and hospital epidemiology2024

Identifying individual and organizational predictors of accidental exposure to blood (AEB) among hospital healthcare workers: A longitudinal study.

René Sosata Bun, Karim Aït Bouziad, Oumou Salama Daouda, Katiuska Miliani, Anastasia Eworo, Florence Espinasse, Delphine Seytre, Anne Casetta, Simone Nérome, Laura Temime and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Infection control and hospital epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

René Sosata BunIPLESP, INSERM, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5307-5223
Karim Aït BouziadMESuRS Laboratory, Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, Paris, France.
Oumou Salama DaoudaMESuRS Laboratory, Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9682-1599
Katiuska MilianiCPIAS Ile de France, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4556-2130
Anastasia EworoCPIAS Ile de France, Paris, France.
Florence EspinasseHôpital Ambroise Paré, Boulogne, France.
Delphine SeytreHôpital Avicenne, Bobigny, France.
Anne CasettaHôpital Cochin, Paris, France.
Simone NéromeHôpital Beaujon, Clichy, France.
Laura TemimeMESuRS Laboratory, Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8850-5403
Mounia N HocineMESuRS Laboratory, Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0942-7441
Pascal AstagneauIPLESP, INSERM, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5828-6839

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccidental exposure to blood (AEB) poses a risk of bloodborne infections for healthcare workers (HCWs) during hospital activities. In this study, we identified individual behavioral and organizational predictors of AEB among HCWs.

methodsThe study was a prospective, 1-year follow-up cohort study conducted in university hospitals in Paris, France. Data were collected from the Stress at Work and Infectious Risk in Patients and Caregivers (STRIPPS) study. Eligible participants included nurses, nursing assistants, midwives, and physicians from 32 randomly selected wards in 4 hospitals. AEB occurrences were reported at baseline, 4 months, 8 months, and 12 months, and descriptive statistical and multilevel risk-factor analyses were performed.

resultsThe study included 730 HCWs from 32 wards, predominantly nurses (52.6%), nursing assistants (41.1%), physicians (4.8%), and midwives (1.5%). The incidence rate of AEB remained stable across the 4 visits. The multilevel longitudinal analysis identified several significant predictors of AEB occurrence. Individual-level predictors included younger age, occupation as nurses or midwives, irregular work schedule, rotating shifts, and lack of support from supervisors. The use of external nurses was the most significant ward-level predictor associated with AEB occurrence.

conclusionsAEBs among HCWs are strongly associated with organizational predictors, highlighting the importance of complementing infection control policies with improved staff management and targeted training. This approach can help reduce AEB occurrences and enhance workplace safety for HCWs.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelPersonnel, HospitalFollow-Up StudiesHospitals, UniversityHumansLongitudinal StudiesProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38086622
PMCPMC11007361

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.