Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38086597›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

'Super Rehab': can we achieve coronary artery disease regression? A feasibility study protocol.

John Graby, Ali Khavandi, Fiona Gillison, Theresa Smith, David Murphy, Oliver Peacock, Hugh McLeod, Amardeep Dastidar, Charalambos Antoniades, Dylan Thompson and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 65% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

John GrabyCardiology, Royal United Hospitals Bath NHS Foundation Trust, Bath, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8753-1343
Ali KhavandiCardiology, Royal United Hospitals Bath NHS Foundation Trust, Bath, UK.
Fiona GillisonHealth, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Theresa SmithMathematics, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
David MurphyCardiology, Royal United Hospitals Bath NHS Foundation Trust, Bath, UK.
Oliver PeacockHealth, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Hugh McLeodUniversity of Bristol, Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Amardeep DastidarCardiology, North Bristol NHS Trust, Westbury on Trym, Bristol, UK.
Charalambos AntoniadesAcute Multidisciplinary Imaging & Interventional Centre, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.
Dylan ThompsonHealth, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Jonathan Carl Luis RodriguesHealth, University of Bath, Bath, UK j.rodrigues1@nhs.net.
Royal United Hospital Bath NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Bath · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBNorth Bristol NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/F/21/90009British Heart Foundation RG/F/21/110040British Heart Foundation TG/16/3/32687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients diagnosed with coronary artery disease (CAD) are currently treated with medications and lifestyle advice to reduce the likelihood of disease progression and risk of future major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Where obstructive disease is diagnosed, revascularisation may be considered to treat refractory symptoms. However, many patients with coexistent cardiovascular risk factors, particularly those with metabolic syndrome (MetS), remain at heightened risk of future MACE despite current management.Cardiac rehabilitation is offered to patients post-revascularisation, however, there is no definitive evidence demonstrating its benefit in a primary prevention setting. We propose that an intensive lifestyle intervention (Super Rehab, SR) incorporating high-intensity exercise, diet and behavioural change techniques may improve symptoms, outcomes, and enable CAD regression.This study aims to examine the feasibility of delivering a multicentre randomised controlled trial (RCT) testing SR for patients with CAD, in a primary prevention setting. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a multicentre randomised controlled feasibility study of SR versus usual care in patients with CAD. The study aims to recruit 50 participants aged 18-75 across two centres. Feasibility will be assessed against rates of recruitment, retention and, in the intervention arm, attendance and adherence to SR. Qualitative interviews will explore trial experiences of study participants and practitioners. Variance of change in CAD across both arms of the study (assessed with serial CT coronary angiography) will inform the design and power of a future, multi-centre RCT. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval was granted by South West-Frenchay Research Ethics Committee (reference: 21/SW/0153, 18 January 2022). Study findings will be disseminated via presentations to relevant stakeholders, national and international conferences and open-access peer-reviewed research publications. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN14603929.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationCoronary Artery DiseaseExerciseFeasibility StudiesHumansLife StyleMulticenter Studies as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAdult cardiologyCardiovascular imagingCoronary heart diseaseRehabilitation medicine

Identifiers

PMID38086597
PMCPMC10729239
OpenAlexW4389612950

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.