Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38086578›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2023

Angiodysplasia of the appendix: a diagnostic challenge and the importance of colonoscopy.

Obiajulu Johnson, Naomi Mackenzie, Jamil Choudhury, Sanjay Furtado

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 61% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Obiajulu JohnsonRoyal Albert Edward Infirmary, Wigan, UK obi.johnson@hotmail.com.
Naomi MackenzieRoyal Albert Edward Infirmary, Wigan, UK.
Jamil ChoudhuryWrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan, UK.
Sanjay FurtadoWrightington Wigan and Leigh Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan, UK.
Royal Albert Edward Infirmary · GBWrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The case report discusses the challenges in diagnosing gastrointestinal bleeding of unknown origin, with angiodysplasia (AD) of the appendix being a rare cause. The report presents a case of a man in his late 60s who presented with vomiting, diarrhoea and rectal bleeding. As a result of the bleeding, the patient developed a type II myocardial infarction (MI), which had to be simultaneously managed further complicating the diagnostic process. Despite a normal CT angiogram, ongoing bleeding led to suspicion of AD, which was diagnosed using colonoscopy with limited bowel preparation. The patient underwent an open appendicectomy and was found to have AD of the tip of the appendix as the cause of the bleeding. The case highlights the limitations of CT angiography in haemodynamically unstable patients and subsequent importance of colonoscopy with bowel preparation in diagnosing rare causes of bleeding, even with limited bowel preparation, and the potential life-threatening consequences of untreated AD.

Indexed as

AngiodysplasiaAppendixColonic DiseasesAgedColonoscopyGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansMaleGeneral surgeryIschaemic heart disease

Identifiers

PMID38086578
PMCPMC10729099
OpenAlexW4389627486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.