Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38086495›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2024

Accuracy of TrUE-Net in comparison to established white matter hyperintensity segmentation methods: An independent validation study.

Jeremy F Strain, Maryam Rahmani, Donna Dierker, Christopher Owen, Hussain Jafri, Andrei G Vlassenko, Kyle Womack, Jurgen Fripp, Duygu Tosun, Tammie L S Benzinger and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Cerebrovascular markers of WMH and infarcts in ADNI: A historical perspective and future directions.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeremy F StrainDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Neuroimaging Labs Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA. Electronic address: strainj@wustl.edu.
Maryam RahmaniMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Neuroimaging Labs Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA.
Donna DierkerMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Neuroimaging Labs Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA.
Christopher OwenMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Hussain JafriMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Andrei G VlassenkoMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Neuroimaging Labs Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA.
Kyle WomackDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jurgen FrippThe Australian e-Health Research Centre, CSIRO Health and Biosecurity, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Duygu TosunDivision of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California - San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Tammie L S BenzingerMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Michael WeinerDivision of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California - San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Colin MastersThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Jin-Moo LeeDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
John C MorrisDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Knight Alzheimer Disease Research Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Manu S GoyalMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; Neuroimaging Labs Research Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis MO, USA.
ADOPIC and ADNI Investigators
Mallinckrodt (United States) · USWashington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USAustralian e-Health Research Centre · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Smartphone-Based "Burst" Cognitive AssessmentsP01AG003991 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Tammie Lee Smith Benzinger · 1985 to 2026
$69.5M
The natural history of AB accumulation in preclinical ADP01AG026276 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHINDLER, SUZANNE ELIZABETH · 2005 to 2025
$49.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066444 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID M. HOLTZMAN · 2020 to 2026
$28.7M
Democratising Machine Learning for researchers working in Alzheimer's spaceR01AG058676 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE · PI MASTERS, COLIN · 2018 to 2022
$10.9M
Aerobic Glycolysis in the Development ofAlzheimer's DiseaseR01AG053503 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RAICHLE, MARCUS E, VLASSENKO, ANDREI G. · 2017 to 2021
$4.1M
Aerobic Glycolysis: A Marker of BrainResilience to Aging and Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG057536 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GOYAL, MANU S, VLASSENKO, ANDREI G. · 2017 to 2021
$3.7M
White Matter Metabolism in the Context of Aging, White Matter Hyperintensities and Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG073210 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GOYAL, MANU S, VLASSENKO, ANDREI G. · 2022 to 2022
$2.3M
White Matter Metabolism in the Context of Aging, White Matter Hyperintensities and Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG073210 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Manu S Goyal, ANDREI G. VLASSENKO · 2025 to 2026
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003991NIA NIH HHS P01 AG026276NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066444NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053503NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057536NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058676NIA NIH HHS R01 AG073210NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG073210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are nearly ubiquitous in the aging brain, and their topography and overall burden are associated with cognitive decline. Given their numerosity, accurate methods to automatically segment WMH are needed. Recent developments, including the availability of challenge data sets and improved deep learning algorithms, have led to a new promising deep-learning based automated segmentation model called TrUE-Net, which has yet to undergo rigorous independent validation. Here, we compare TrUE-Net to six established automated WMH segmentation tools, including a semi-manual method. We evaluated the techniques at both global and regional level to compare their ability to detect the established relationship between WMH burden and age. We found that TrUE-Net was highly reliable at identifying WMH regions with low false positive rates, when compared to semi-manual segmentation as the reference standard. TrUE-Net performed similarly or favorably when compared to the other automated techniques. Moreover, TrUE-Net was able to detect relationships between WMH and age to a similar degree as the reference standard semi-manual segmentation at both the global and regional level. These results support the use of TrUE-Net for identifying WMH at the global or regional level, including in large, combined datasets.

Indexed as

LeukoaraiosisWhite MatterAgingAlgorithmsBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingAgingLSTSegmentation ToolsTrUE-NetWMH

Identifiers

PMID38086495
PMCPMC11534282
OpenAlexW4389522576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.