Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38085427›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2024

Are HIV Prevention Services Reaching all LGBTQ+ Youth? An Intersectional Analysis in a National Sample.

Marla E Eisenberg, Samantha E Lawrence, Amy L Gower, G Nic Rider, Calla Brown, Val Crutcher, Andrew Schuster, Ryan J Watson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marla E EisenbergDivision of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. eisen012@umn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7730-4913
Samantha E LawrenceDivision of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7436-6732
Amy L GowerDivision of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9852-9196
G Nic RiderInstitute for Sexual and Gender Health, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6730-5613
Calla BrownYouth and AIDS Project, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Val CrutcherYouth and AIDS Project, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Andrew SchusterYouth and AIDS Project, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Ryan J WatsonDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

Adolescent health at the intersections of sexual, gender, racial/ethnic, immigrant identities and native language: a supplementary study of HIV/AIDS preventive behaviorsR01MD015722 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI EISENBERG, MARLA E. · 2021 to 2024
$2.9M
PrEP and substance use among sexual minority young adultsK01DA047918 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI WATSON, RYAN J · 2019 to 2023
$952k
NIDA NIH HHS K01DA047918NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD015722NIMHD NIH HHS R01MD015722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although research has examined disparities in HIV prevention behaviors, intersectional research is needed to understand who may be underserved. This study examines disparities in consistent condom use, HIV testing, and PrEP awareness and use across assigned sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, and racial/ethnic identity in a large sample of sexually active LGBTQ+ youth (mean age = 16.5) who completed the 2022 LGBTQ National Teen Survey. Four social identities were included as indicators in Chi-Square Automated Interaction Detection models to uncover disparate rates of HIV preventive behaviors. Generally, HIV testing and PrEP services were higher among gay/lesbian and queer youth assigned male, and lower among those assigned female. Certain LGBTQ+ youth may be systematically missed by these services, (e.g., those assigned female; those assigned male who also identify as bisexual, pansexual, asexual, questioning, or straight (and trans/gender diverse)). Providers should strive to serve populations who are not being reached by HIV prevention services.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHomosexuality, FemaleSexual and Gender MinoritiesTransgender PersonsAdolescentFemaleGender IdentityHumansMaleSexual BehaviorAdolescenceHIV preventionIntersectionalityLGBTQ+Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)

Identifiers

PMID38085427
PMCPMC13203670
OpenAlexW4389623685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.