Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38085381›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI physics2023

SAFIR-I: first NEMA NU 4-2008-based performance characterization.

Pascal Bebié, Werner Lustermann, Jan Debus, Christian Ritzer, Günther Dissertori, Bruno Weber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI physics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pascal BebiéInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zurich, Otto-Stern-Weg 5, 8093, Zurich, ZH, Switzerland. bebiep@phys.ethz.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3029-130X
Werner LustermannInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zurich, Otto-Stern-Weg 5, 8093, Zurich, ZH, Switzerland.
Jan DebusInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zurich, Otto-Stern-Weg 5, 8093, Zurich, ZH, Switzerland.
Christian RitzerInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zurich, Otto-Stern-Weg 5, 8093, Zurich, ZH, Switzerland.
Günther DissertoriInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zurich, Otto-Stern-Weg 5, 8093, Zurich, ZH, Switzerland.
Bruno WeberInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zurich, ZH, Switzerland.
ETH Zurich · CHZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences · CH

Funding

Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich Research Grant ETH-30 14-2ETH Zürich Foundation 2015-03University of Zurich Einrichtungskredit
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmall Animal Fast Insert for MRI detector I (SAFIR-I) is a novel Positron Emission Tomography insert for a [Formula: see text] Bruker BioSpec 70/30 Ultra Shield Refrigerated Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system. It facilitates truly simultaneous quantitative imaging in mice and rats at injected activities as high as [Formula: see text]. Exploitation of the resulting high count rates enables quick image formation at few seconds per frame. In this investigation, key performance parameters of SAFIR-I have been determined according to the evaluations outlined in the National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) Standards Publication NU 4-2008 (NEMA-NU4) protocol.

resultsUsing an energy window of 391 to [Formula: see text] and a Coincidence Timing Window of [Formula: see text], the following performance was observed: The average spatial resolution at [Formula: see text] radial offset (Full Width at Half Maximum) is [Formula: see text] when using Filtered Backprojection, 3D Reprojection reconstruction. For the mouse- and rat-like phantoms, the maximal Noise-Equivalent Count Rates (NECRs) are [Formula: see text] at the highest tested average effective concentration of [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] at the highest tested average effective concentration of [Formula: see text], respectively. The NECR peak is not yet reached for either of these cases. The peak sensitivity is [Formula: see text]. The Image Quality phantom uniformity standard deviation is [Formula: see text]. The Recovery Coefficient for the [Formula: see text] rod is [Formula: see text]. The Spill-Over Ratios are [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], for the water- and air-filled cylinder, respectively. An accuracy of [Formula: see text] was achieved for the quantitative calibration of reconstructed voxel values.

conclusionsThe measured performance parameters indicate that the various design goals have been achieved. SAFIR-I offers excellent performance, especially at the high activities it was designed for. This facilitates planned experiments with fast tracer kinetics in small animals. Ways to potentially improve performance can still be explored. Simultaneously, further performance gains can be expected for a forthcoming insert featuring 2.7 times longer axial coverage named Small Animal Fast Insert for MRI detector II (SAFIR-II).

Indexed as

NEMA NU 4-2008Performance characterizationPET/MRIPositron Emission TomographyPreclinical imagingSAFIR

Identifiers

PMID38085381
PMCPMC10716090
OpenAlexW4389609392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.