Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38085278›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2024

Risk of obstructive sleep apnea among health workers: results of a screening in a large Italian University Hospital.

Gianluca Spiteri, Maria Grazia Lourdes Monaco, Angela Carta, Francesco Taus, Lorena Torroni, Giuseppe Verlato, Stefano Porru

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gianluca Spiteri *Occupational Medicine Unit, University Hospital of Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Maria Grazia Lourdes Monaco *Occupational Medicine Unit, University Hospital of Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy. mariagrazialourdes.monaco@aovr.veneto.it.
Angela CartaOccupational Medicine Unit, University Hospital of Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Francesco TausSection of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Lorena TorroniSection of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Giuseppe VerlatoSection of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Stefano PorruOccupational Medicine Unit, University Hospital of Verona, 37134, Verona, Italy.
University of Verona · IT

Funding

AULSS9 Scaligera Verona of Veneto Region Deliberation No. 51 on 31 January 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common respiratory sleep disorder, related to increased mortality, poor quality of life, and higher risk of work accidents and injuries. Studies on the risk of OSA (rOSA) among health workers (HW) are scant. The aims of this study were to investigate this issue in a large University Hospital and to assess the effectiveness of a screening program.

methodsThe STOP-BANG questionnaire (SBQ) was sent via e-mail to the 5031 HW employed at the University Hospital of Verona. HW who completed the SBQ were classified at low, moderate, and high rOSA. HW at high rOSA were invited to undergo nocturnal polygraphy. The determinants of rOSA were studied by non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson's chi-squared, and multinomial logistic model.

resultsOf 5031 HW, 1564 (31.1%) completed the online questionnaire. Responders with low, moderate, and high rOSA were 72.7%, 13.7%, and 13.6%. Male gender, older age, and higher body mass index (BMI) were significant predictors of high rOSA, as expected. Physicians had the lowest probability of being in the high-risk category. Polygraphy was performed in 64 subjects. The positive predictive value of the self-administered SBQ was 68.8% (95%C.I. 55.9-79.8%) but raised to 96.9% (95%C.I. 89.2-99.6%) when re-administered by medical staff.

conclusionSBQ showed its effectiveness as a screening tool in detecting undiagnosed OSA in HW. Systematic screening for OSA in work settings could allow early diagnosis and treatment, reducing short- and long-term health effects of OSA.

Indexed as

Mass ScreeningSleep Apnea, ObstructiveHospitalsHumansItalyMalePolysomnographyQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesHealthcare workersObstructive sleep apneaOccupational healthRespiratory sleep disordersSTOP-BANG questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID38085278
PMCPMC10791895
OpenAlexW4389617715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.