Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38085252›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2023

Predicting 1-year non-cancer-related adverse events after lung resection.

Takashi Eguchi, Shogo Ide, Shunichiro Matsuoka, Yasuhiro Iijima, Shuji Mishima, Daisuke Hara, Hirotaka Kumeda, Kentaro Miura, Kazutoshi Hamanaka, Kimihiro Shimizu

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Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 61% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takashi EguchiDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9460-0696
Shogo IdeDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shunichiro MatsuokaDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Yasuhiro IijimaDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shuji MishimaDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Daisuke HaraDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Hirotaka KumedaDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Kentaro MiuraDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Kazutoshi HamanakaDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4640-5690
Kimihiro ShimizuDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4076-5174
Shinshu University · JP

Funding

Japan Medical Education FoundationResearch Grant for Medical Education
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAssessing the risk for non-cancer-related outcomes following lung cancer surgery is crucial for high-risk patients. This study examined non-cancer-related adverse events within 1 year after lung resection, emphasizing the role of resected lung volume and postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 460 patients who underwent anatomical lung resection for malignant lung tumours. We assessed perioperative factors, such as the number of resected subsegments and POAF, as potential predictors of 1-year non-cancer-related adverse events. Additionally, we validated a previously published nomogram for predicting POAF.

resultsOne-year non-cancer-related adverse events occurred in 20% of patients. Multivariable analysis identified higher age, lower percentage-predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second, greater number of resected subsegments and POAF as independent predictors of these adverse events. The incidence of POAF was 8.5%, with higher age, history of atrial fibrillation, and open thoracotomy as independent predictors. A temporal link between POAF and other severe postoperative complications was observed, as 71% of POAF cases preceded other complications. The nomogram's predicted risk for POAF was associated well with the actual incidence.

conclusionsResected lung volume and POAF are statistically significant factors associated with non-cancer-related outcomes after lung resection. Minimizing resected lung volume when oncologically and technically feasible, along with identifying patients at risk for POAF, may contribute to improved postoperative outcomes. Our results have implications for risk stratification and preoperative decision-making in lung cancer surgery.

Indexed as

Anatomical lung resectionAtrial fibrillationNomogramNon-cancer-related outcomeResected volumeSegmentectomy

Identifiers

PMID38085252
OpenAlexW4389605848

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.