Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38085195›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2024

TV Viewing From Young Adulthood to Middle Age and Cardiovascular Disease Risk.

Jason M Nagata, Eric Vittinghoff, Erin E Dooley, Feng Lin, Jamal S Rana, Stephen Sidney, Kelley Pettee Gabriel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Observational
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason M NagataDivision of Adolescent & Young Adult Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California. Electronic address: jason.nagata@ucsf.edu.
Eric VittinghoffDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Erin E DooleyDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Feng LinDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Jamal S RanaDivision of Cardiology, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California; Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California.
Stephen SidneyDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California.
Kelley Pettee GabrielDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
University of California, San Francisco · USKaiser Permanente · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Investigating relationships between problematic social media use and binge-eating disorder to inform precision guidance for adolescentsR01MH135492 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NAGATA, JASON M · 2023 to 2024
$1.0M
Informing national guidelines on adolescent and young adult physical activity and sedentary behavior to prevent cardiovascular diseaseK08HL159350 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NAGATA, JASON M · 2021 to 2025
$869k
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800003INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800004INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800005INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800006INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800007INHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL159350NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH135492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFew studies have longitudinally examined TV viewing trajectories and cardiovascular disease risk factors. The objective of this study was to determine the association between level and annualized changes in young adult TV viewing and the incidence of cardiovascular disease risk factors from young adulthood to middle age.

methodsIn 2023, prospective community-based cohort data of 4,318 Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults study participants (1990-1991 to 2015-2016) were analyzed. Individualized daily TV viewing trajectories for each participant were developed using linear mixed models.

resultsEvery additional hour of TV viewing at age 23 years was associated with higher odds of incident hypertension (AOR=1.16; 95% CI=1.11, 1.22), diabetes (AOR=1.19; 95% CI=1.11, 1.28), high triglycerides (AOR=1.17; 95% CI=1.08, 1.26), dyslipidemia (AOR=1.10; 95% CI=1.03, 1.16), and obesity (AOR=1.12; 95% CI=1.06, 1.17). In addition, each hourly increase in daily TV viewing was associated with higher annual odds of incident hypertension (AOR=1.26; 95% CI=1.16, 1.37), low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (AOR=1.15; 95% CI=1.03, 1.30), high triglycerides (AOR=1.32; 95% CI=1.15, 1.51), dyslipidemia (AOR=1.22; 95% CI=1.11, 1.34), and obesity (AOR=1.17; 95% CI=1.07, 1.27) over the follow-up period.

conclusionsIn this prospective cohort study, higher TV viewing in young adulthood and annual increases in TV viewing were associated with incident hypertension, high triglycerides, and obesity. Young adulthood as well as behaviors across midlife may be important time periods to promote healthful TV viewing behavior patterns.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDyslipidemiasHypertensionAdultHumansMiddle AgedObesityProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTelevisionTriglyceridesYoung AdultTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID38085195
PMCPMC10922676
OpenAlexW4389527070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.