Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38084708›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the American Heart Association2023

Impact of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor on Recurrence After Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Diabetes: A Propensity-Score Matching Study and Meta-Analysis.

Zixu Zhao, Chao Jiang, Liu He, Shiyue Zheng, Yufeng Wang, Mingyang Gao, Yiwei Lai, Jingrui Zhang, Mingxiao Li, Wenli Dai and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The impact of dapagliflozin on left atrial functions and recurrence in non-diabetic patients in the early post-cryoablation period.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zixu ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0002-1311-4299
Chao JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0003-1138-7960
Liu HeDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.
Shiyue ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.
Yufeng WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.
Mingyang GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.
Yiwei LaiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0003-0592-6462
Jingrui ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0002-3763-0845
Mingxiao LiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0002-2715-4806
Wenli DaiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.
Song ZuoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.
Xueyuan GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.
Songnan LiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0002-3139-663X
Chenxi JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.
Nian LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.
Ribo TangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0003-2812-1827
Deyong LongDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0003-4604-5346
Xin DuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0002-7463-8707
Caihua SangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.
Jianzeng DongDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0001-7299-7805
Changsheng MaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases Beijing China.ORCID 0000-0002-5387-5957
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) and atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence after catheter ablation among patients with diabetes and AF remains unclear. METHODS AND

resultsPatients with AF undergoing initial catheter ablation with a history of diabetes from the China AF registry were included. Patients using SGLT2i were identified and matched by propensity score with non-SGLT2i patients in a 1:3 ratio. The main outcome was AF recurrence during the 18-month follow-up. A total of 138 patients with diabetes with SGLT2i therapy and 387 without SGLT2i were analyzed. AF recurrence occurred in 37 patients (26.8%) in the SGLT2i group and 152 patients (39.3%) in the non-SGLT2i group during a total of 593.3 person-years follow-up. The SGLT2i group was associated with lower AF recurrence compared with the non-SGLT2i group (hazard ratio, 0.63 [95% CI, 0.44-0.90],

conclusionsOur prospective study coupled with a meta-analysis demonstrated a lower risk of AF recurrence with the use of SGLT2i among patients with diabetes after AF ablation.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationDiabetes MellitusGlucoseHumansPropensity ScoreProspective StudiesRecurrenceRisk FactorsSodiumTreatment OutcomeGlucoseSodiumatrial fibrillationcatheter ablationdiabetesrecurrenceSGLT2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID38084708
PMCPMC10863762
OpenAlexW4389624993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.