ArticlePediatric obesity2024
Endotoxin biomarkers, hepatic fat fraction, liver volume and liver stiffness among adolescents at high-risk for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: The HEROES study.
Article in Pediatric obesity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
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6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is on the rise among youth. Identifying biomarkers of NAFLD progression/risk can aid in prevention efforts.
aimsThis pilot study investigated associations of two endotoxin biomarkers-lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP) and anti-endotoxin core immunoglobulin G (EndoCab)-with markers of NAFLD among 99 Latino/Latina adolescents (11-19 years) with obesity. MATERIALS &
methodsWe used linear regression to examine associations of each endotoxin biomarker (per 1-SD) with hepatic fat fraction (HFF), liver volume, and liver stiffness.
resultsWe found positive associations of LBP with HFF and liver volume. Each 1-SD increment in LBP corresponded with 2.35% (95% CI: 0.46%, 4.23%) higher HFF and 0.14 (0.06, 0.23) L greater liver volume after adjusting for age, sex, and maternal education. Accounting for abdominal adiposity and Tanner stage did not change results. Excluding 72 participants with NAFLD attenuated associations of LBP with HFF but associations with liver volume persisted (0.11 [0.01, 0.21] L). EndoCab was not associated with any liver outcomes. Neither endotoxin biomarker predicted liver stiffness. DISCUSSION/
conclusionWhile additional research is warranted, our results support LBP as a biomarker of NAFLD risk/progression in high-risk youth.
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