Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38084666›Full record

ArticleAndrology2025

CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing reveals seven testis-enriched transmembrane glycoproteins dispensable for male fertility in mice.

Yo Ogawa, Yonggang Lu, Daiji Kiyozumi, Hsin-Yi Chang, Masahito Ikawa

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Andrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yo OgawaGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Yonggang LuDepartment of Experimental Genome Research, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0198-8906
Daiji KiyozumiDepartment of Experimental Genome Research, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3289-227X
Hsin-Yi ChangDepartment of Experimental Genome Research, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Masahito IkawaGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9859-6217
The University of Osaka · JPNagoya Industrial Science Research Institute · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

Functional analysis of novel testis-expressed secreted and transmembrane proteinsR01HD088412 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MARTIN M. MATZUK · 2016 to 2026
$4.5M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01HD088412Gates Foundation INV-001902Japan Science and Technology Agency JPMJPR2143Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21H00231Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21H02487Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21H05033Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21K19263Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22K15103NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD088412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMammalian fertilization is mediated by multiple sperm acrosomal proteins, many of which are testis-enriched transmembrane glycoproteins expressed during spermiogenesis (e.g., Izumo sperm-egg fusion 1, Sperm acrosome associated 6, and Transmembrane protein 95).

methodsWe hypothesized that proteins with these features might have a role in sperm-egg interaction and thus carried out an in-silico screen based on multiple public databases. We generated knockout mouse lines lacking seven candidate proteins by the CRISPR/Cas9 system and conducted detailed analyses on the fecundity of the knockout males, as well as their testis appearance and weight, testis and epididymis histology, and sperm motility and morphology.

resultsThrough the in-silico screen, we identified 4932438H23Rik, A disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 29, SAYSvFN domain-containing protein 1, Sel-1 suppressor of lin-12-like 2 (C. elegans), Testis-expressed protein 2, Transmembrane and immunoglobulin domain-containing 3, and Zinc and ring finger 4. Phenotypic analyses unveiled that the knockout males showed normal testis gross appearance, normal testis and epididymis histology, and normal sperm morphology and motility. Fertility tests further indicated that the knockout male mice could sire pups with normal litter sizes when paired with wild-type females. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionThese findings suggest that these seven proteins are individually dispensable for male reproduction and fertilization. Future studies are warranted to devise advanced in-silico screening approaches that permit effective identification of gamete fusion-required sperm proteins.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsFertilityGene EditingMembrane GlycoproteinsTestisAnimalsFemaleMaleMiceMice, KnockoutSpermatogenesisSpermatozoaSperm MotilityMembrane GlycoproteinsCRISPR/Cas9fertilizationmale fertilityspermatogenesissperm morphologysperm motility

Identifiers

PMID38084666
PMCPMC11166886
OpenAlexW4389607126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.