Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38082375›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

How effective are health messages/warnings in improving knowledge and awareness of alcohol-related harm? The Slovenian case on using a mobile app.

Sandra Radoš Krnel, Igor Pravst, Maša Hribar, Bojan Blažica, Anita Kušar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 68% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra Radoš KrnelAnalysis and Development Centre, National Institute of Public Health, Trubarjeva Cesta 2, Ljubljana, Slovenia. sandra.rados-krnel@nijz.si.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1131-4200
Igor PravstNutrition and Public Health Research Group, Nutrition Institute, Koprska Ulica 98, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8634-1778
Maša HribarNutrition and Public Health Research Group, Nutrition Institute, Koprska Ulica 98, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1756-4828
Bojan BlažicaComputer Systems Department, Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova Cesta 39, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4597-5947
Anita KušarNutrition and Public Health Research Group, Nutrition Institute, Koprska Ulica 98, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9168-9728
Inštitut za Nutricionistiko · SIJožef Stefan Institute · SINational Institute of Public Health · SIUniversity of Ljubljana · SI

Funding

Slovenian Research Agency P2-0098Slovenian Research Agency P3-0395
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsumers generally lack access to information on alcoholic beverages, in spite of it being readily available for food and non-alcoholic beverages. Given the rights of consumers, and as with other products harmful to the population, there have been increasing calls for health warnings to be placed on alcoholic beverages, similar to those implemented on tobacco products. The aim of our research was to assess whether knowledge and awareness of the risks and harms associated with alcohol can be improved with a mobile app.

methodsIntervention was conducted using VKJ mobile app, which enables users to scan the barcode of an alcoholic beverage and receive feedback on its labelled alcohol content and estimated energy value. At each search, eleven different health messages/warnings about the risks and harms of alcohol are also displayed randomly, rotating on the screen. A survey was conducted before and after the intervention, to assess the knowledge and awareness of the risks and harms associated with drinking alcohol.

resultsSignificant differences were found for eight of the twelve tested statements. The improvement was seen to a greater extent in the group of high-risk drinkers. The results also showed that the vast majority of participants (78%) who were exposed to the health messages supported mandatory labelling of alcoholic beverages with information on ingredient listing and energy value, and 72% would like to have health warnings on alcohol products.

conclusionsThe use of a mobile app can be an option to improve knowledge and raise awareness of the risks and harms related to alcohol.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholic BeveragesHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesAlcoholAlcohol labellingAlcohol-related harmAwarenessHealth warningsMobile app

Identifiers

PMID38082375
PMCPMC10712114
OpenAlexW4389542058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.