Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38082330›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2023

Nomogram for predicting prolonged postoperative ileus after laparoscopic low anterior resection for rectal cancer.

Fangliang Guo, Zhiwei Sun, Zongheng Wang, Jianfeng Gao, Jiahao Pan, Qianshi Zhang, Shuangyi Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fangliang Guo *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, People's Republic of China.
Zhiwei Sun *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, People's Republic of China.
Zongheng WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, People's Republic of China.
Jianfeng GaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, People's Republic of China.
Jiahao PanDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Shanghai, 200003, People's Republic of China.
Qianshi ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, People's Republic of China. zhangqianshi1987@qq.com.
Shuangyi RenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, People's Republic of China. renshuangyidl@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProlonged postoperative ileus (PPOI) is a common complication after colorectal surgery that increases patient discomfort, hospital stay, and financial burden. However, predictive tools to assess the risk of PPOI in patients undergoing laparoscopic low anterior resection have not been developed. Thus, the purpose of this study was to develop a nomogram to predict PPOI after laparoscopic low anterior resection for rectal cancer.

methodsA total of 548 consecutive patients who underwent laparoscopic low anterior resection for mid-low rectal cancer at a single tertiary medical center were retrospectively enrolled between January 2019 and January 2023. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze potential predictors of PPOI. The nomogram was constructed using the filtered variables and internally verified by bootstrap resampling. Model performance was evaluated by receiver operating characteristic curve and calibration curve, and the clinical usefulness was evaluated by the decision curve.

resultsAmong 548 consecutive patients, 72 patients (13.1%) presented with PPOI. Multivariate logistic analysis showed that advantage age, hypoalbuminemia, high surgical difficulty, and postoperative use of opioid analgesic were independent prognostic factors for PPOI. These variables were used to construct the nomogram model to predict PPOI. Internal validation, conducted through bootstrap resampling, confirmed the great discrimination of the nomogram with an area under the curve of 0.738 (95%CI 0.736-0.741).

conclusionsWe created a novel nomogram for predicting PPOI after laparoscopic low anterior resection. This nomogram can assist surgeons in identifying patients at a heightened risk of PPOI.

Indexed as

IleusLaparoscopyRectal NeoplasmsHumansNomogramsPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsLow anterior resectionNomogramProlonged postoperative ileusRectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID38082330
PMCPMC10712154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.